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CVE-2025-32031

21
FAUCET Score

CVE-2025-32031 affects Apollo Gateway versions prior to 2.10.1, where a vulnerability allows specially crafted GraphQL queries with deeply nested and reused named fragments to bypass query planner optimizations. This leads to excessive resource consumption and potential denial of service due to significantly longer planning times without a timeout enforcement. With a CVSS score of 7.5 (HIGH), the vulnerability is network-exploitable with low attack complexity, requiring no user interaction or privileges, and primarily impacts availability. There is currently no evidence of active exploitation, public exploit code, or significant community discussion surrounding this CVE.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
< 2.10.1CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:apollographql:apollo_gateway:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.1

7.5HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
NONE
Integrity Impact
NONE
Availability Impact
HIGH
Exploitability Score
3.9
Impact Score
3.6
CvssVersion
3.1

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
0.56%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
43.1%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-27
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0056 is in the 20th percentile among its peer group of 51,506 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.0 Reddit, 0.1 Bluesky, 0.1 Mastodon, and 0.4 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

No media coverage found for this CVE.

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.1 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Patch Available

Vendor Patches (2)

github_advisorypatch availablevia nvd_reference
View patch
npmpatch availablevia ghsa
Product: @apollo/gatewayFixed in: 2.10.1

Vendor Advisories (1)

npmGHSA-p2q6-pwh5-m6jrhigh

Apollo Gateway Query Planner Vulnerable to Excessive Resource Consumption via Optimization Bypass

Apr 7, 2025

References

github.com / apollographql/federation/pull/3236
Issue TrackingPatch
github.com / apollographql/federation/releases/tag/%40apollo%2Fgateway%402.10.1
Release Notes
github.com / apollographql/federation/security/advisories/GHSA-p2q6-pwh5-m6jr
Vendor Advisory