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CVE-2025-31181

18
FAUCET Score

CVE-2025-31181 describes a segmentation fault vulnerability in the X11_graphics() function of gnuplot, affecting gnuplot and Red Hat Enterprise Linux distributions. Rated 6.2 MEDIUM, this flaw can lead to a system crash with local access and low attack complexity, impacting system availability. There is currently no evidence of active exploitation, public exploit code, or significant community discussion surrounding this vulnerability.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
< 6.0.0CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:gnuplot:gnuplot:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.1

6.2MEDIUM

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Attack Vector
LOCAL
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
NONE
Integrity Impact
NONE
Availability Impact
HIGH
Exploitability Score
2.5
Impact Score
3.6
CvssVersion
3.1

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
0.18%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
8.3%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-27
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0018 is in the 17th percentile among its peer group of 3,052 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.0 Reddit, 0.1 Bluesky, 0.0 Mastodon, and 0.4 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

No media coverage found for this CVE.

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Vendor Patches (1)

redhatvendor investigatingvia nvd_reference
View patch

Vendor Advisories (2)

redhatCVE-2025-31181Moderate

gnuplot: gnuplot segmentation fault on X11_graphics

Mar 27, 2025
microsoft2025-Mar/CVE-2025-31181Moderate

Gnuplot: gnuplot segmentation fault on x11_graphics

Mar 11, 2025

References

access.redhat.com / security/cve/CVE-2025-31181
Vendor Advisory
bugzilla.redhat.com / show_bug.cgi
Issue Tracking
sourceforge.net / p/gnuplot/bugs/2753