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CVE-2025-30216

28
FAUCET Score

CVE-2025-30216 describes a critical heap overflow vulnerability in CryptoLib versions 1.3.3 and prior, affecting the software-only implementation of the CCSDS Space Data Link Security Protocol - Extended Procedures (SDLS-EP) used in spacecraft communications. An attacker can trigger this vulnerability by crafting a malicious TM protocol packet with an oversized Secondary Header Length, leading to a memcpy operation that overwrites adjacent heap memory. This allows for potential arbitrary code execution or system instability with a CVSS score of 9.1 (CRITICAL), indicating a network-exploitable vulnerability with low attack complexity and high impact on integrity and availability. Currently, there is no evidence of active exploitation, public exploit code (Metasploit, Nuclei, ExploitDB), or significant community discussion or media coverage.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
< 1.4.0CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:nasa:cryptolib:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.1

9.4CRITICAL

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
LOW
Integrity Impact
HIGH
Availability Impact
HIGH
Exploitability Score
3.9
Impact Score
5.5
CvssVersion
3.1

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
2.37%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
82.1%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-27
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0237 is in the 72nd percentile among its peer group of 36,862 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.1 Reddit, 0.3 Bluesky, 0.3 Mastodon, and 2.4 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.3 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Patch Available

Vendor Patches (1)

github_advisorypatch availablevia nvd_reference
View patch

References

github.com / nasa/CryptoLib/commit/810fd66d592c883125272fef123c3240db2f170f
Patch
github.com / nasa/CryptoLib/security/advisories/GHSA-v3jc-5j74-hcjv
ExploitVendor Advisory
github.com / user-attachments/assets/d49cea04-ce84-4d60-bb3a-987e843f09c4
Broken Link