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CVE-2025-29911

28
FAUCET Score

CVE-2025-29911 is a critical heap buffer overflow vulnerability in CryptoLib versions 1.3.3 and prior, affecting the software-only solution for CCSDS Space Data Link Security Protocol - Extended Procedures (SDLS-EP) used in NASA's core Flight System (cFS). An attacker can trigger this vulnerability by sending a maliciously crafted AOS frame with insufficient length to the Crypto_AOS_ProcessSecurity function, leading to a Denial of Service (DoS) or potential arbitrary code execution (RCE). With a CVSS score of 9.8 (CRITICAL), this vulnerability has a network attack vector, low attack complexity, and no user interaction required, posing high impacts to confidentiality, integrity, and availability. There is currently no known public exploit code, active exploitation, or significant community discussion, and it is not listed in CISA's KEV catalog.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
All Versions ImpactedCPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:nasa:cryptolib:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 4.0

8.9HIGH

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Attack Requirements
NONE
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
NONE
VS Confidentiality
HIGH
VS Integrity
HIGH
VS Availability
HIGH
SS Confidentiality
NONE
SS Integrity
NONE
SS Availability
NONE
Exploit Maturity
PROOF_OF_CONCEPT
CvssVersion
4.0

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
0.68%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
48.6%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-27
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0068 is in the 30th percentile among its peer group of 36,897 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.1 Reddit, 0.3 Bluesky, 0.3 Mastodon, and 2.4 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

No media coverage found for this CVE.

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.3 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Vendor Patches (1)

github_advisoryvendor investigatingvia nvd_reference
View patch

References

github.com / nasa/CryptoLib/security/advisories/GHSA-7g6g-9gj4-8c68
ExploitVendor Advisory