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CVE-2025-28381

22
FAUCET Score

CVE-2025-28381 is a high-severity credential leak vulnerability affecting OpenC3 COSMOS versions prior to 6.0.2. This flaw allows unauthenticated attackers to remotely access sensitive service credentials stored as environment variables within all containers. While there is no evidence of active exploitation, public exploit code, or significant community discussion, its high CVSS score of 7.5 indicates a critical risk due to the complete compromise of confidentiality without user interaction.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
6.0.0CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:openc3:cosmos:6.0.0:*:*:*:enterprise:*:*:*
6.0.0CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:openc3:cosmos:6.0.0:*:*:*:open_source:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.1

7.5HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
HIGH
Integrity Impact
NONE
Availability Impact
NONE
Exploitability Score
3.9
Impact Score
3.6
CvssVersion
3.1

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
0.44%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
35.8%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-27
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0044 is in the 15th percentile among its peer group of 51,506 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.0 Reddit, 0.1 Bluesky, 0.1 Mastodon, and 0.4 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

No media coverage found for this CVE.

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.1 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Remediation records are not available for this CVE.

References

github.com / OpenC3/cosmos/pull/1816
github.com / OpenC3/cosmos/pull/1816/commits/cce64c213fd2e6a70e2ccbf3622949fe8f9dcaef
github.com / OpenC3/cosmos/releases/tag/v6.0.2
openc3.com
Product
visionspace.com / openc3-cosmos-a-security-assessment-of-an-open-source-mission-framework
ExploitMitigationThird Party Advisory