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CVE-2025-27636

69
FAUCET Score

CVE-2025-27636 is a bypass/injection vulnerability in Apache Camel's default incoming header filter, affecting versions 4.10.0-4.10.1, 4.8.0-4.8.4, and 3.10.0-3.22.3. This flaw allows attackers to inject malicious Camel-specific headers, potentially altering component behavior such as invoking unintended methods or redirecting messages, especially in applications exposed via HTTP. Rated Medium (CVSS 5.6), the vulnerability has a network attack vector with high complexity, requiring no privileges or user interaction, and results in low impacts to confidentiality, integrity, and availability. While not listed on the KEV catalog, exploit code (PoC) is publicly available on GitHub, and the vulnerability is actively discussed within the cybersecurity community, indicating elevated risk. Users are advised to upgrade to patched versions 4.10.2, 4.8.5, or 3.22.4.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
>= 3.10.0, < 3.22.4CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:apache:camel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
>= 4.8.0, < 4.8.5CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:apache:camel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
>= 4.10.0, < 4.10.2CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:apache:camel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.1

5.6MEDIUM

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L

Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
HIGH
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
LOW
Integrity Impact
LOW
Availability Impact
LOW
Exploitability Score
2.2
Impact Score
3.4
CvssVersion
3.1

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
79.82%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
99.6%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-27
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.7982 is in the 100th percentile among its peer group of 19,955 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.0 Reddit, 0.0 Bluesky, 0.0 Mastodon, and 0.2 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Patch Available

Vendor Patches (9)

mavenpatch availablevia ghsa
Product: org.apache.camel:camel-supportFixed in: 3.22.4
mavenpatch availablevia ghsa
Product: org.apache.camel:camel-supportFixed in: 4.10.2
mavenpatch availablevia ghsa
Product: org.apache.camel:camel-supportFixed in: 4.8.5
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat build of Apache Camel 4.8.5 for Spring BootFixed in: org.apache.camel/camel-http
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Build of Apache Camel 4.8 for Quarkus 3.15Fixed in: org.apache.camel/camel-http
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Build of Apache Camel 4.8 for Quarkus 3.15Fixed in: org.apache.camel/camel-http-base
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat build of Apache Camel 4.8.5 for Spring BootFixed in: org.apache.camel/camel-http-base
View patch
apachevendor investigatingvia vendor_rss
View patch
redhatno patchvia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat build of Apache Camel for Spring Boot 4Fixed in: org.apache.camel.springboot/camel-http-starter

Vendor Advisories (3)

apacheapache:www.mail-archive.com/[email protected]/msg10984.htmlLOW

CVE-2026-40453: Apache Camel: Incomplete fix for CVE-2025-27636 in non-HTTP HeaderFilterStrategies (camel-jms, camel-sjms, camel-coap, camel-google-pubsub) allows case-variant header injection

Apr 26, 2026
redhatCVE-2025-27636Moderate

camel-http: org.apache.camel: bypass of header filters via specially crafted response

Mar 10, 2025
mavenGHSA-2c2h-2855-mf97medium

Apache Camel: Camel Message Header Injection via Improper Filtering

Mar 9, 2025

References

camel.apache.org / security/CVE-2025-27636.txt.asc
Exploit
github.com / akamai/CVE-2025-27636-Apache-Camel-PoC/blob/main/src/main/java/com/example/camel/VulnerableCamel.java
Product
openwall.com / lists/oss-security/2025/03/09/1
Mailing ListThird Party Advisory
camel.apache.org / security/CVE-2025-27636.html
Vendor Advisory
issues.apache.org / jira/browse/CAMEL-21828
Issue TrackingPatch
lists.apache.org / thread/l3zcg3vts88bmc7w8172wkgw610y693z
Mailing ListVendor Advisory