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CVE-2025-24963

37
FAUCET Score

CVE-2025-24963 is a critical path traversal vulnerability in Vitest, a testing framework, affecting versions prior to 2.1.9 and 3.0.4. Specifically, the browser mode HTTP server's __screenshot-error handler can be exploited to read arbitrary files from the file system if the server is exposed to the network via browser.api.host: true. With a CVSS score of 7.5 (High), this vulnerability allows unauthenticated remote attackers to achieve high confidentiality impact without user interaction. While there are no known active exploits or Metasploit modules, Nuclei templates exist for detecting this flaw, and it has garnered significant community discussion.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
< 2.1.9CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:vitest.dev:vitest:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*
>= 3.0.0, < 3.0.4CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:vitest.dev:vitest:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.1

5.9MEDIUM

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
HIGH
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
HIGH
Integrity Impact
NONE
Availability Impact
NONE
Exploitability Score
2.2
Impact Score
3.6
CvssVersion
3.1

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
2.30%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
81.5%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-27
Model: v2026.06.15
Nuclei: CVE-2025-24963 · Feb 5, 2025
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0230 is in the 67th percentile among its peer group of 51,551 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.0 Reddit, 0.1 Bluesky, 0.1 Mastodon, and 0.4 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

No media coverage found for this CVE.

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.1 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Patch Available

Vendor Patches (3)

github_advisorypatch availablevia nvd_reference
View patch
npmpatch availablevia ghsa
Product: @vitest/browserFixed in: 2.1.9
npmpatch availablevia ghsa
Product: @vitest/browserFixed in: 3.0.4

Vendor Advisories (1)

npmGHSA-8gvc-j273-4wm5medium

Vitest browser mode serves arbitrary files

Feb 4, 2025

References

github.com / vitest-dev/vitest/blob/f17918a79969d27a415f70431e08a9445b051e45/packages/browser/src/node/plugin.ts
Product
github.com / vitest-dev/vitest/commit/2d62051f13b4b0939b2f7e94e88006d830dc4d1f
Patch
github.com / vitest-dev/vitest/security/advisories/GHSA-8gvc-j273-4wm5
Vendor Advisory
vitest.dev / guide/browser/config.html
Product