CVE-2025-24054

90

FAUCET Score

CVE-2025-24054 is a critical vulnerability in Windows NTLM that allows an unauthorized attacker to perform spoofing over a network due to external control of file name or path. This medium-severity flaw (CVSS 5.4) can be exploited remotely with low attack complexity, potentially leading to information disclosure and integrity impacts. The vulnerability is actively exploited in the wild, with public proof-of-concept code available on ExploitDB and GitHub, and has garnered significant community and media attention, including reports of its use in phishing attacks against government entities.

Impacted Technologies

Vendor	Product	Version(s)	CPE
		< 10.0.10240.20947CPE matchmatch criteria	cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1507:::::::x64:*
		< 10.0.10240.20947CPE matchmatch criteria	cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1507:::::::x86:*
		< 10.0.14393.7876CPE matchmatch criteria	cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1607:::::::x64:*
		< 10.0.14393.7876CPE matchmatch criteria	cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1607:::::::x86:*
		< 10.0.17763.7009CPE matchmatch criteria	cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1809:::::::x64:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.1

6.5MEDIUM

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

LOW

Privileges Required

NONE

User Interaction

REQUIRED

Scope

UNCHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

HIGH

Integrity Impact

NONE

Availability Impact

NONE

Exploitability Score

2.8

Impact Score

3.6

CvssVersion

3.1

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score

58.97%

Probability of exploitation in next 30 days

EPSS Percentile

99.0%

Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group

As of 2026-07-27

Model: v2026.06.15

Added to KEV · Apr 17, 2025

ExploitDB: EDB-52480 · Feb 11, 2026

This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.5897 is in the 100th percentile among its peer group of 26,234 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.0 Reddit, 0.1 Bluesky, 0.0 Mastodon, and 0.1 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.1 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Patch Available

Vendor Patches (40)

microsoftpatch availablevia msrc

Product: Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Fixed in: 6.3.9600.22470

microsoftpatch availablevia msrc

Product: Windows 10 Version 1809 for 32-bit SystemsFixed in: 10.0.17763.7009

microsoftpatch availablevia msrc

Product: Windows 10 Version 1809 for x64-based SystemsFixed in: 10.0.17763.7009

microsoftpatch availablevia msrc

Product: Windows Server 2019Fixed in: 10.0.17763.7009

microsoftpatch availablevia msrc

Product: Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Fixed in: 10.0.17763.7009

microsoftpatch availablevia msrc

Product: Windows Server 2022Fixed in: 10.0.20348.3328

microsoftpatch availablevia msrc

Product: Windows Server 2022 (Server Core installation)Fixed in: 10.0.20348.3328

microsoftpatch availablevia msrc

Product: Windows Server 2022Fixed in: 10.0.20348.3270

microsoftpatch availablevia msrc

Product: Windows Server 2022 (Server Core installation)Fixed in: 10.0.20348.3270

microsoftpatch availablevia msrc

Product: Windows 10 Version 21H2 for 32-bit SystemsFixed in: 10.0.19044.5608

microsoftpatch availablevia msrc

Product: Windows 10 Version 21H2 for ARM64-based SystemsFixed in: 10.0.19044.5608

microsoftpatch availablevia msrc

Product: Windows 10 Version 21H2 for x64-based SystemsFixed in: 10.0.19044.5608

microsoftpatch availablevia msrc

Product: Windows 11 Version 22H2 for ARM64-based SystemsFixed in: 10.0.22621.5039

microsoftpatch availablevia msrc

Product: Windows 11 Version 22H2 for x64-based SystemsFixed in: 10.0.22621.5039

microsoftpatch availablevia msrc

Product: Windows 10 Version 22H2 for x64-based SystemsFixed in: 10.0.19045.5608

microsoftpatch availablevia msrc

Product: Windows 10 Version 22H2 for ARM64-based SystemsFixed in: 10.0.19045.5608

microsoftpatch availablevia msrc

Product: Windows 10 Version 22H2 for 32-bit SystemsFixed in: 10.0.19045.5608

microsoftpatch availablevia msrc

Product: Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)Fixed in: 10.0.26100.3476

microsoftpatch availablevia msrc

Product: Windows 11 Version 24H2 for ARM64-based SystemsFixed in: 10.0.26100.3476

microsoftpatch availablevia msrc

Product: Windows 11 Version 24H2 for x64-based SystemsFixed in: 10.0.26100.3476

microsoftpatch availablevia msrc

Product: Windows Server 2025Fixed in: 10.0.26100.3476

microsoftpatch availablevia msrc

Product: Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)Fixed in: 10.0.26100.3403

microsoftpatch availablevia msrc

Product: Windows 11 Version 24H2 for ARM64-based SystemsFixed in: 10.0.26100.3403

microsoftpatch availablevia msrc

Product: Windows 11 Version 24H2 for x64-based SystemsFixed in: 10.0.26100.3403

microsoftpatch availablevia msrc

Product: Windows Server 2025Fixed in: 10.0.26100.3403

microsoftpatch availablevia msrc

Product: Windows 11 Version 23H2 for ARM64-based SystemsFixed in: 10.0.22631.5039

microsoftpatch availablevia msrc

Product: Windows 11 Version 23H2 for x64-based SystemsFixed in: 10.0.22631.5039

microsoftpatch availablevia msrc

Product: Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)Fixed in: 10.0.25398.1486

microsoftpatch availablevia msrc

Product: Windows 10 for 32-bit SystemsFixed in: 10.0.10240.20947

microsoftpatch availablevia msrc

Product: Windows 10 for x64-based SystemsFixed in: 10.0.10240.20947

microsoftpatch availablevia msrc

Product: Windows 10 Version 1607 for 32-bit SystemsFixed in: 10.0.14393.7876

microsoftpatch availablevia msrc

Product: Windows 10 Version 1607 for x64-based SystemsFixed in: 10.0.14393.7876

microsoftpatch availablevia msrc

Product: Windows Server 2016Fixed in: 10.0.14393.7876

microsoftpatch availablevia msrc

Product: Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Fixed in: 10.0.14393.7876

microsoftpatch availablevia msrc

Product: Windows Server 2008 R2 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1Fixed in: 6.1.7601.27618

microsoftpatch availablevia msrc

Product: Windows Server 2008 R2 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Fixed in: 6.1.7601.27618

microsoftpatch availablevia msrc

Product: Windows Server 2012Fixed in: 6.2.9200.25368

microsoftpatch availablevia msrc

Product: Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Fixed in: 6.2.9200.25368

microsoftpatch availablevia msrc

Product: Windows Server 2012 R2Fixed in: 6.3.9600.22470

microsoftvendor investigatingvia nvd_reference

Vendor Advisories (1)

microsoft2025-Mar/CVE-2025-24054Important

NTLM Hash Disclosure Spoofing Vulnerability

References

cisa.gov / known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog

US Government Resource

seclists.org / fulldisclosure/2025/Apr/28

Mailing List

exploit-db.com / exploits/52478

ExploitThird Party AdvisoryVDB Entry

exploit-db.com / exploits/52480

ExploitThird Party AdvisoryVDB Entry

vicarius.io / vsociety/posts/cve-2025-24054-spoofing-vulnerability-in-windows-ntlm-by-microsoft-detection-script

ExploitThird Party Advisory

vicarius.io / vsociety/posts/cve-2025-24054-spoofing-vulnerability-in-windows-ntlm-by-microsoft-mitigation-script

MitigationThird Party Advisory

msrc.microsoft.com / update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-24054

Vendor Advisory