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CVE-2025-23209

67
FAUCET Score

CVE-2025-23209 is a critical remote code execution (RCE) vulnerability affecting Craft CMS versions 4 and 5, specifically when a security key has been compromised. This flaw carries a high CVSS score of 8.1, indicating a severe impact with complete compromise of confidentiality, integrity, and availability possible. The vulnerability is actively exploited in the wild, as confirmed by its inclusion in CISA's KEV catalog and extensive media coverage. While no public exploit code is readily available, the high community discussion and media attention underscore its significant risk. Patches are available in Craft 5.5.8 and 4.13.8, and users unable to update should rotate security keys as a mitigation.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
> 4.0.0, < 4.13.8CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:craftcms:craft_cms:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
> 5.0.0, < 5.5.8CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:craftcms:craft_cms:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
4.0.0CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:craftcms:craft_cms:4.0.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
4.0.0CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:craftcms:craft_cms:4.0.0:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*
4.0.0CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:craftcms:craft_cms:4.0.0:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.1

8.0HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
HIGH
Privileges Required
LOW
User Interaction
REQUIRED
Scope
CHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
HIGH
Integrity Impact
HIGH
Availability Impact
HIGH
Exploitability Score
1.3
Impact Score
6.0
CvssVersion
3.1

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
4.36%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
90.2%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-27
Model: v2026.06.15
Added to KEV · Feb 20, 2025
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0436 is in the 55th percentile among its peer group of 8,920 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.1 Reddit, 0.1 Bluesky, 0.1 Mastodon, and 0.2 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.1 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Patch Available

Vendor Patches (3)

composerpatch availablevia ghsa
Product: craftcms/cmsFixed in: 5.5.8
composerpatch availablevia ghsa
Product: craftcms/cmsFixed in: 4.13.8
github_advisorypatch availablevia nvd_reference
View patch

Vendor Advisories (1)

composerGHSA-x684-96hh-833xhigh

Craft CMS has a potential RCE with a compromised security key

Jan 21, 2025

References

cisa.gov / known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog
US Government Resource
craftcms.com / knowledge-base/securing-craft
Product
github.com / craftcms/cms/commit/e59e22b30c9dd39e5e2c7fe02c147bcbd004e603
Patch
github.com / craftcms/cms/security/advisories/GHSA-x684-96hh-833x
Vendor Advisory