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CVE-2025-23206

22
FAUCET Score

CVE-2025-23206 is a high-severity vulnerability affecting the AWS Cloud Development Kit (CDK) where the IAM OIDC custom resource provider package downloads CA Thumbprints without proper certificate validation. This flaw, rated 8.1 HIGH (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N), stems from the tls.connect method always setting rejectUnauthorized: false, potentially allowing connections to unauthorized OIDC providers and enabling man-in-the-middle (MITM) attacks, though mitigated by execution in a Lambda environment. While the issuer URL is user-provided, the lack of strict validation (CWE-347) poses a risk. There is no evidence of active exploitation, public exploit code (Metasploit, Nuclei, ExploitDB), or significant community discussion or media coverage. A patch is in progress, and users should upgrade to CDK v2.177.0 (expected February 22, 2025) and enable the '@aws-cdk/aws-iam:oidcRejectUnauthorizedConnections' feature flag.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
< 2.177.0CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:amazon:aws_cloud_development_kit:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 4.0

1.8LOW

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:H/UI:A/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
HIGH
Attack Requirements
PRESENT
Privileges Required
HIGH
User Interaction
ACTIVE
VS Confidentiality
LOW
VS Integrity
LOW
VS Availability
LOW
SS Confidentiality
NONE
SS Integrity
NONE
SS Availability
NONE
Exploit Maturity
NOT_DEFINED
CvssVersion
4.0

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
0.32%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
24.1%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-27
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0032 is in the 11th percentile among its peer group of 17,844 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.0 Reddit, 0.3 Bluesky, 0.1 Mastodon, and 0.2 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

No media coverage found for this CVE.

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.1 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Patch Available

Vendor Patches (2)

npmpatch availablevia ghsa
Product: aws-cdk-libFixed in: 2.177.0
github_advisoryvendor investigatingvia nvd_reference
View patch

Vendor Advisories (1)

npmGHSA-v4mq-x674-ff73low

AWS Cloud Development Kit (AWS CDK) IAM OIDC custom resource allows connection to unauthorized OIDC provider

Jan 17, 2025

References

docs.aws.amazon.com / cdk/v2/guide/featureflags.html
github.com / aws/aws-cdk/blob/d16482fc8a4a3e1f62751f481b770c09034df7d2/packages/%40aws-cdk/custom-resource-handlers/lib/aws-iam/oidc-handler/external.ts
Product
github.com / aws/aws-cdk/commit/3e4f3773bfa48b75bf0adc7d53d46bbec7714a9e
github.com / aws/aws-cdk/issues/32920
Issue Tracking
github.com / aws/aws-cdk/pull/32921
github.com / aws/aws-cdk/releases/tag/v2.177.0
github.com / aws/aws-cdk/security/advisories/GHSA-v4mq-x674-ff73
Vendor Advisory