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CVE-2025-23045

27
FAUCET Score

CVE-2025-23045 is a critical remote code execution vulnerability affecting Computer Vision Annotation Tool (CVAT) deployments utilizing specific serverless tracker functions like TransT and SiamMask, or custom functions with unsafe serialization. With a CVSS score of 9.8, an authenticated attacker can execute arbitrary code within the Nuclio function container, leading to complete compromise of confidentiality, integrity, and availability. There is currently no evidence of active exploitation, publicly available exploit code, or significant community discussion, but immediate upgrade to CVAT 2.26.0 or disabling affected functions is strongly recommended.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
>= 1.1.0, < 2.26.0CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:cvat:computer_vision_annotation_tool:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 4.0

8.7HIGH

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Attack Requirements
NONE
Privileges Required
LOW
User Interaction
NONE
VS Confidentiality
HIGH
VS Integrity
HIGH
VS Availability
LOW
SS Confidentiality
NONE
SS Integrity
NONE
SS Availability
NONE
Exploit Maturity
NOT_DEFINED
CvssVersion
4.0

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
0.48%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
39.0%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-28
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0048 is in the 17th percentile among its peer group of 36,897 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.1 Reddit, 0.3 Bluesky, 0.3 Mastodon, and 2.4 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

No media coverage found for this CVE.

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.3 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Patch Available

Vendor Patches (1)

github_advisorypatch availablevia nvd_reference
View patch

References

github.com / cvat-ai/cvat/commit/563e1dfde64b15fa042b23f9d09cd854b35f0366
Patch
github.com / cvat-ai/cvat/security/advisories/GHSA-wq36-mxf8-hv62
Vendor Advisory