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CVE-2025-23013

24
FAUCET Score

CVE-2025-23013 describes a local privilege escalation vulnerability in Yubico pam-u2f before version 1.3.1, affecting its Pluggable Authentication Module (PAM) used for FIDO authentication on macOS and Linux. An unprivileged attacker can exploit this flaw to bypass authentication, potentially requiring knowledge of the user's password depending on the configuration. With a CVSS score of 7.3 (HIGH), the vulnerability has a low attack complexity and can lead to high impacts on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. Currently, there is no public exploit code available, nor is there any evidence of active exploitation or significant community discussion.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
>= 0, < 1.3.1CPE match
cpe:2.3:a:yubico:pam-u2f:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 4.0

7.3HIGH

CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

Attack Vector
LOCAL
Attack Complexity
LOW
Attack Requirements
PRESENT
Privileges Required
LOW
User Interaction
NONE
VS Confidentiality
HIGH
VS Integrity
HIGH
VS Availability
HIGH
SS Confidentiality
NONE
SS Integrity
NONE
SS Availability
NONE
Exploit Maturity
NOT_DEFINED
CvssVersion
4.0

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
0.40%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
32.3%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-25
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0040 is in the 72nd percentile among its peer group of 16,994 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.1 Reddit, 0.2 Bluesky, 0.1 Mastodon, and 0.2 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

No media coverage found for this CVE.

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.3 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Remediation records are not available for this CVE.

References

lists.debian.org / debian-lts-announce/2025/02/msg00001.html
openwall.com / lists/oss-security/2025/01/15/1
openwall.com / lists/oss-security/2025/01/16/2
openwall.com / lists/oss-security/2025/01/16/3
openwall.com / lists/oss-security/2025/01/16/4
openwall.com / lists/oss-security/2025/01/16/5
yubico.com / support/security-advisories/ysa-2025-01