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CVE-2025-20165

23
FAUCET Score

CVE-2025-20165 is a denial-of-service vulnerability in the SIP processing subsystem of Cisco BroadWorks Network Servers. This flaw, caused by improper memory handling, allows an unauthenticated, remote attacker to exhaust system memory by sending a high volume of SIP requests, leading to a DoS condition requiring manual recovery. The vulnerability has a CVSS score of 7.5 (High), indicating a critical impact. It can be exploited remotely with low attack complexity, requiring no user interaction or privileges, and results in a complete loss of availability. While not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog, there is community discussion and media coverage suggesting heightened awareness. Although no Metasploit, Nuclei, or ExploitDB modules are publicly available, one media article mentions the existence of Proof-of-Concept exploit code.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
< 2024.11CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:cisco:broadworks_network_server:*:*:*:*:release_independent:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.1

7.5HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
NONE
Integrity Impact
NONE
Availability Impact
HIGH
Exploitability Score
3.9
Impact Score
3.6
CvssVersion
3.1

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
0.84%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
54.1%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-27
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0084 is in the 29th percentile among its peer group of 51,506 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.0 Reddit, 0.1 Bluesky, 0.1 Mastodon, and 0.4 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.1 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Vendor Patches (1)

ciscovendor investigatingvia nvd_reference
View patch

References

blog.clamav.net / 2025/01/clamav-142-and-108-security-patch.html
Not Applicable
sec.cloudapps.cisco.com / security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-bw-sip-dos-mSySbrmt
Vendor Advisory
sec.cloudapps.cisco.com / security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-clamav-ole2-H549rphA
Not Applicable