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CVE-2025-15543

19
FAUCET Score

CVE-2025-15543 describes an improper link resolution vulnerability (CWE-59) in the VX800v v1.0, specifically within its USB HTTP access path. This flaw allows a physically present attacker, using a specially crafted USB device, to gain read-only access to the device's root filesystem contents. The vulnerability has a CVSSv4 score of 5.1 (MEDIUM), indicating a low attack complexity and no user interaction required, but it necessitates physical access to the device (Attack Vector: Physical). The primary impact is high confidentiality, as system files can be exposed, though integrity and availability are not directly affected. Currently, there is no known active exploitation, public exploit code (Metasploit, Nuclei, ExploitDB), or significant community discussion or media coverage surrounding this CVE. Its EPSS score is very low, suggesting a minimal likelihood of exploitation in the wild.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
< 800.0.11CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:vx800v_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 4.0

5.1MEDIUM

CVSS:4.0/AV:P/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

Attack Vector
PHYSICAL
Attack Complexity
LOW
Attack Requirements
NONE
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
NONE
VS Confidentiality
HIGH
VS Integrity
NONE
VS Availability
NONE
SS Confidentiality
NONE
SS Integrity
NONE
SS Availability
NONE
Exploit Maturity
NOT_DEFINED
CvssVersion
4.0

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
0.19%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
8.7%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-27
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0019 is in the 16th percentile among its peer group of 1,531 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.1 Reddit, 0.1 Bluesky, 0.0 Mastodon, and 0.1 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

No media coverage found for this CVE.

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.2 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Patch Available

Vendor Patches (1)

watchguardpatch availablevia llm_extracted
View patch

Vendor Advisories (1)

watchguardllm-watchguard-6771e386a8db0261

Security Advisory on Multiple Vulnerabilities on TP-Link VX800v

References

tp-link.com / de/support/download/vx800v
Product
tp-link.com / us/support/faq/4930
Vendor Advisory