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CVE-2025-12480

97
FAUCET Score

CVE-2025-12480 is a critical Improper Access Control vulnerability affecting Triofox versions prior to 16.7.10368.56560, allowing unauthorized access to initial setup pages even after configuration. With a CVSS score of 9.1, this network-exploitable flaw requires no user interaction or privileges, enabling high impact to confidentiality and integrity. This vulnerability is actively exploited in the wild, as confirmed by its presence in the KEV catalog and numerous media reports detailing its use to gain full system access. While no Metasploit or ExploitDB modules exist, Nuclei templates are available, and the CVE has garnered significant community discussion.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
< 16.7.10368.56560CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:gladinet:triofox:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.1

9.1CRITICAL

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
HIGH
Integrity Impact
HIGH
Availability Impact
NONE
Exploitability Score
3.9
Impact Score
5.2
CvssVersion
3.1

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
90.53%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
99.8%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-26
Model: v2026.06.15
Added to KEV · Nov 12, 2025
Nuclei: CVE-2025-12480 · Nov 11, 2025
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.9053 is in the 99th percentile among its peer group of 36,833 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.1 Reddit, 0.3 Bluesky, 0.3 Mastodon, and 2.4 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.3 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Remediation records are not available for this CVE.

References

cisa.gov / known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog
US Government Resource
access.triofox.com / releases_history
Release Notes
cloud.google.com / blog/topics/threat-intelligence/triofox-vulnerability-cve-2025-12480
ExploitThird Party Advisory
github.com / mandiant/Vulnerability-Disclosures/blob/master/2025/MNDT-2025-0008.md
Third Party Advisory
triofox.com
Product