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CVE-2025-12383

26
FAUCET Score

CVE-2025-12383 is a race condition vulnerability in Eclipse Jersey versions 2.45, 3.0.16, and 3.1.9 that can lead to critical SSL configurations, such as mutual authentication and custom key/trust stores, being ignored. This high-severity vulnerability (CVSS 7.4) could result in unauthorized trust in insecure servers under specific conditions, despite normally causing an SSLHandshakeException. The attack complexity is high, but it requires no user interaction or privileges, potentially leading to high confidentiality and integrity impacts. Currently, there is no evidence of active exploitation, public exploit code, or significant community discussion, though it has received some media coverage.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
2.45CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:eclipse:jersey:2.45:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
3.0.16CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:eclipse:jersey:3.0.16:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
3.1.9CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:eclipse:jersey:3.1.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 4.0

9.4CRITICAL

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:H/SI:H/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
HIGH
Attack Requirements
PRESENT
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
NONE
VS Confidentiality
HIGH
VS Integrity
HIGH
VS Availability
NONE
SS Confidentiality
HIGH
SS Integrity
HIGH
SS Availability
NONE
Exploit Maturity
NOT_DEFINED
CvssVersion
4.0

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
0.28%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
20.6%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-27
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0028 is in the 3rd percentile among its peer group of 8,920 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.1 Reddit, 0.1 Bluesky, 0.1 Mastodon, and 0.2 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.1 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Patch Available

Vendor Patches (4)

gcppatch availablevia llm_extracted
View patch
mavenpatch availablevia ghsa
Product: org.glassfish.jersey.core:jersey-clientFixed in: 2.46
mavenpatch availablevia ghsa
Product: org.glassfish.jersey.core:jersey-clientFixed in: 3.0.17
mavenpatch availablevia ghsa
Product: org.glassfish.jersey.core:jersey-clientFixed in: 3.1.10

Vendor Advisories (2)

gcpllm-gcp-e028ccdedcbc6cccCRITICAL

HP Device Manager Vulnerability Update (5.0.16)

Mar 9, 2026
mavenGHSA-7p63-w6x9-6gr7critical

Eclipse Jersey has a Race Condition

Nov 18, 2025

References

gitlab.eclipse.org / security/cve-assignment/-/issues/74
Issue TrackingVendor Advisory