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CVE-2025-12207

20
FAUCET Score

CVE-2025-12207 describes a null pointer dereference vulnerability in Kamailio 5.5's Grammar Rule Handler (src/core/cfg.y:yyerror_at), affecting the Kamailio product. Rated Medium with a CVSS score of 5.5, this local attack requires manipulating configuration files, leading to a denial of service. While the exploit has been publicly disclosed, its actual existence is questioned, and there is no evidence of active exploitation or readily available exploit tools like Metasploit or Nuclei. Community discussion and media coverage are minimal, with some questioning the realism of the attack scenario.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
5.5.0CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:kamailio:kamailio:5.5.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 4.0

1.9LOW

CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

Attack Vector
LOCAL
Attack Complexity
LOW
Attack Requirements
NONE
Privileges Required
LOW
User Interaction
NONE
VS Confidentiality
NONE
VS Integrity
NONE
VS Availability
LOW
SS Confidentiality
NONE
SS Integrity
NONE
SS Availability
NONE
Exploit Maturity
PROOF_OF_CONCEPT
CvssVersion
4.0

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
0.21%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
11.9%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-27
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0021 is in the 54th percentile among its peer group of 15,938 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.0 Reddit, 0.0 Bluesky, 0.0 Mastodon, and 0.1 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.1 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Remediation records are not available for this CVE.

References

shimo.im / docs/vVqRMVMlrycMO63y
ExploitThird Party Advisory
openwall.com / lists/oss-security/2025/10/27/8
Issue TrackingMailing List
openwall.com / lists/oss-security/2025/10/27/12
openwall.com / lists/oss-security/2025/10/27/8
shimo.im / docs/vVqRMVMlrycMO63y
ExploitThird Party Advisory
vuldb.com
Permissions RequiredVDB Entry
vuldb.com
Third Party AdvisoryVDB Entry
vuldb.com
Third Party AdvisoryVDB Entry
openwall.com / lists/oss-security/2025/11/02/3