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CVE-2025-12183

31
FAUCET Score

CVE-2025-12183 describes an out-of-bounds memory operation vulnerability in org.lz4:lz4-java versions 1.8.0 and earlier. This flaw, rated 8.8 HIGH, allows remote attackers to trigger denial of service and read adjacent memory by providing untrusted compressed input. While the attack complexity is low and no user interaction is required, there is currently no evidence of active exploitation, publicly available exploit code, or significant community discussion surrounding this vulnerability.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
Https://Repo1.Maven.Org/Maven2Net.Jpountz.Lz4:Lz4
>= 1.0.0, <= 1.8.0CNA affecteddefault unaffected
Https://Repo1.Maven.Org/Maven2Org.Lz4:Lz4-Java
>= 1.0.0, <= 1.8.0CNA affecteddefault unaffected
Https://Repo1.Maven.Org/Maven2Org.Lz4:Lz4-Pure-Java
>= 1.0.0, <= 1.8.0CNA affecteddefault unaffected

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 4.0

8.8HIGH

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Attack Requirements
NONE
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
NONE
VS Confidentiality
HIGH
VS Integrity
NONE
VS Availability
HIGH
SS Confidentiality
NONE
SS Integrity
NONE
SS Availability
NONE
Exploit Maturity
NOT_DEFINED
CvssVersion
4.0

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
0.71%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
49.7%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-27
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0071 is in the 26th percentile among its peer group of 51,551 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.0 Reddit, 0.1 Bluesky, 0.1 Mastodon, and 0.4 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.1 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Patch Available

Vendor Patches (25)

mavenpatch availablevia ghsa
Product: at.yawk.lz4:lz4-javaFixed in: 1.8.1
mavenpatch availablevia ghsa
Product: org.lz4:lz4-javaFixed in: 1.8.1
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat build of Quarkus 3.20.4.SP1Fixed in: lz4-java
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat build of Quarkus 3.27.1.SP1Fixed in: lz4-java
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 8.1
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 8.1 for RHEL 8Fixed in: eap8-wildfly-0:8.1.4-2.GA_redhat_00005.1.el8eap
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 8.1 for RHEL 9Fixed in: eap8-wildfly-0:8.1.4-2.GA_redhat_00005.1.el9eap
View patch
redhatvendor investigatingvia redhat_api
Product: AMQ ClientsFixed in: lz4-java
redhatvendor investigatingvia redhat_api
Product: Cryostat 4Fixed in: lz4-java
redhatvendor investigatingvia redhat_api
Product: Logging Subsystem for Red Hat OpenShiftFixed in: lz4-java
redhatvendor investigatingvia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat build of Apache Camel 4 for Quarkus 3Fixed in: lz4-java
redhatvendor investigatingvia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat build of Apache Camel for Spring Boot 4Fixed in: lz4-java
redhatvendor investigatingvia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat build of Apache Camel - HawtIO 4Fixed in: lz4-java
redhatvendor investigatingvia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat build of Apicurio Registry 2Fixed in: lz4-java
redhatvendor investigatingvia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat build of Apicurio Registry 3Fixed in: lz4-java
redhatvendor investigatingvia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat build of Debezium 2Fixed in: lz4-java
redhatvendor investigatingvia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat build of Debezium 3Fixed in: lz4-java
redhatvendor investigatingvia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Data Grid 8Fixed in: lz4-java
redhatvendor investigatingvia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9Fixed in: jmc
redhatvendor investigatingvia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Fuse 7Fixed in: lz4-java
redhatvendor investigatingvia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform Expansion PackFixed in: lz4-java
redhatvendor investigatingvia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat JBoss Web Server 6Fixed in: lz4-java
redhatvendor investigatingvia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Process Automation 7Fixed in: lz4-java
redhatvendor investigatingvia redhat_api
Product: streams for Apache Kafka 2Fixed in: lz4-java
redhatvendor investigatingvia redhat_api
Product: streams for Apache Kafka 3Fixed in: lz4-java

Vendor Advisories (2)

mavenGHSA-vqf4-7m7x-wgfchigh

LZ4 Java Compression has Out-of-bounds memory operations which can cause DoS

Nov 28, 2025
redhatCVE-2025-12183Moderate

lz4-java: lz4-java: Out-of-bounds memory operations lead to denial of service and information disclosure

Nov 28, 2025

References

github.com / yawkat/lz4-java/releases/tag/v1.8.1
sonatype.com / security-advisories/cve-2025-12183
openwall.com / lists/oss-security/2025/12/01/5