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CVE-2025-1097

68
FAUCET Score

CVE-2025-1097 is a critical configuration injection vulnerability in ingress-nginx, specifically affecting the auth-tls-match-cn Ingress annotation. This flaw allows authenticated attackers to inject arbitrary configuration into nginx, potentially leading to remote code execution within the ingress-nginx controller and disclosure of sensitive Secrets. With a CVSS score of 8.8 (High) and a FAUCET Risk Score of 98/100, this vulnerability presents a significant risk due to its low attack complexity and high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. While not yet in the CISA KEV catalog, public exploit code exists, including a Metasploit module and Nuclei templates, and it has garnered substantial community discussion and media coverage, indicating a high likelihood of active exploitation.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
>= 0, <= 1.11.4CPE match
cpe:2.3:a:kubernetes:ingress-nginx:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.1

8.8HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
LOW
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
HIGH
Integrity Impact
HIGH
Availability Impact
HIGH
Exploitability Score
2.8
Impact Score
5.9
CvssVersion
3.1

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
34.68%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
98.3%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-25
Model: v2026.06.15
Nuclei: CVE-2025-1097 · Apr 9, 2025
ExploitDB: EDB-52475 · Feb 4, 2026
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.3468 is in the 97th percentile among its peer group of 17,822 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.0 Reddit, 0.3 Bluesky, 0.1 Mastodon, and 0.2 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.1 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Patch Available

Vendor Patches (6)

check_pointpatch availablevia llm_extracted
View patch
chromepatch availablevia llm_extracted
View patch
gopatch availablevia ghsa
Product: k8s.io/ingress-nginxFixed in: 1.11.5
gopatch availablevia ghsa
Product: k8s.io/ingress-nginxFixed in: 1.12.1
infiniflowpatch availablevia llm_extracted
View patch
vuepatch availablevia llm_extracted
View patch

Vendor Advisories (7)

goGHSA-823x-fv5p-h7hwhigh

ngress-nginx controller - configuration injection via unsanitized auth-tls-match-cn annotation

Mar 25, 2025
redhatCVE-2025-1097Important

ingress-nginx: ingress-nginx controller - configuration injection via unsanitized auth-tls-match-cn annotation

Mar 24, 2025
microsoft2025-Mar/CVE-2025-1097

Kubernetes: Vulnerability in Kubernetes NGINX Ingress Controller

Mar 11, 2025
infiniflowllm-infiniflow-2842bbb9d5c6a26e

ingress-nginx controller configuration injection via unsanitized auth-tls-match-cn annotation

vuellm-vue-165e84fdec0a2435

ingress-nginx controller configuration injection via unsanitized auth-tls-match-cn annotation

chromellm-chrome-87972514a7ea6d90

ingress-nginx controller configuration injection via unsanitized auth-tls-match-cn annotation

check_pointllm-check_point-cb97a09fee468702

ingress-nginx controller configuration injection via unsanitized auth-tls-match-cn annotation

References

security.netapp.com / advisory/ntap-20250328-0008
exploit-db.com / exploits/52475
github.com / kubernetes/kubernetes/issues/131007