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CVE-2025-0520

34
FAUCET Score

CVE-2025-0520 is a critical unrestricted file upload vulnerability in ShowDoc versions prior to 2.8.7. This flaw allows attackers to upload arbitrary PHP files due to improper file extension validation, leading to remote code execution. With a CVSS score of 9.4 (CRITICAL), this vulnerability is easily exploitable over the network with low privileges and no user interaction, enabling high impact to confidentiality, integrity, and availability. While no public exploit code or active exploitation has been observed, and community discussion is minimal, the high severity warrants immediate patching.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
>= 0, < 2.8.7CPE match
cpe:2.3:a:showdoc:showdoc:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 4.0

9.4CRITICAL

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:L/SC:H/SI:H/SA:L/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Attack Requirements
NONE
Privileges Required
LOW
User Interaction
NONE
VS Confidentiality
HIGH
VS Integrity
HIGH
VS Availability
LOW
SS Confidentiality
HIGH
SS Integrity
HIGH
SS Availability
LOW
Exploit Maturity
NOT_DEFINED
CvssVersion
4.0

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
1.00%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
59.1%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-27
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0100 is in the 66th percentile among its peer group of 1,124 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.1 Reddit, 1.0 Bluesky, 0.5 Mastodon, and 1.6 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.3 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Patch Available

Vendor Patches (1)

composerpatch availablevia ghsa
Product: showdoc/showdocFixed in: 2.8.7

Vendor Advisories (1)

composerGHSA-6jmr-r7p6-f5wrcritical

ShowDoc unrestricted file upload vulnerability

Apr 29, 2025

References

github.com / star7th/showdoc/pull/1059
github.com / vulhub/vulhub/tree/master/showdoc/CNVD-2020-26585
cnvd.org.cn / flaw/show/CNVD-2020-26585
vulncheck.com / advisories/showdoc-unauthenticated-file-upload-rce