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CVE-2024-43639

36
FAUCET Score

CVE-2024-43639 is a critical Remote Code Execution (RCE) vulnerability affecting the Windows KDC Proxy in various Microsoft Windows Server versions, including 2012 through 2025. With a CVSS score of 9.8, this vulnerability allows an unauthenticated attacker to execute arbitrary code remotely over the network with low attack complexity. While there is no public exploit code available (Metasploit, Nuclei, ExploitDB), the vulnerability has garnered significant community attention with 7 mentions and 4 media articles, indicating high awareness. Currently, it is not listed on the CISA KEV catalog, suggesting no confirmed active exploitation in the wild.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
Range not provided by sourceCPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2012:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
r2CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2012:r2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
< 10.0.14393.7515CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2016:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
< 10.0.17763.6532CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2019:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
< 10.0.20348.2849CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2022:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.1

9.8CRITICAL

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
HIGH
Integrity Impact
HIGH
Availability Impact
HIGH
Exploitability Score
3.9
Impact Score
5.9
CvssVersion
3.1

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
8.75%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
94.6%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-27
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0875 is in the 90th percentile among its peer group of 36,862 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.1 Reddit, 0.3 Bluesky, 0.3 Mastodon, and 2.4 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.3 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Patch Available

Vendor Patches (18)

microsoftpatch availablevia nvd_reference
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: Windows Server 2025Fixed in: 10.0.26100.2314
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)Fixed in: 10.0.26100.2314
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: Windows Server 2025Fixed in: 10.0.26100.2240
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)Fixed in: 10.0.26100.2240
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: Windows Server 2019Fixed in: 10.0.17763.6532
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Fixed in: 10.0.17763.6532
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: Windows Server 2022Fixed in: 10.0.20348.2849
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: Windows Server 2022 (Server Core installation)Fixed in: 10.0.20348.2849
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: Windows Server 2022Fixed in: 10.0.20348.2819
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: Windows Server 2022 (Server Core installation)Fixed in: 10.0.20348.2819
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)Fixed in: 10.0.25398.1251
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: Windows Server 2016Fixed in: 10.0.14393.7515
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Fixed in: 10.0.14393.7515
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: Windows Server 2012Fixed in: 6.2.9200.25165
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Fixed in: 6.2.9200.25165
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: Windows Server 2012 R2Fixed in: 6.3.9600.22267
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Fixed in: 6.3.9600.22267
View patch

Vendor Advisories (1)

microsoft2024-Nov/CVE-2024-43639Critical

Windows KDC Proxy Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Nov 12, 2024

References

msrc.microsoft.com / update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2024-43639
PatchVendor Advisory