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CVE-2024-41433

27
FAUCET Score

CVE-2024-41433 is a critical buffer overflow vulnerability affecting PingCAP TiDB v8.1.0, specifically within the expression.ExplainExpressionList component. This flaw could allow an unauthenticated attacker to trigger a Denial of Service (DoS) through a crafted input, though PingCAP disputes the DoS classification, characterizing it as a complex query bug. With a CVSS score of 9.8 (Critical), the vulnerability is network-exploitable with low attack complexity and no user interaction required, potentially leading to high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. Currently, there is no known active exploitation, public exploit code (Metasploit, Nuclei, ExploitDB), or significant community discussion or media coverage surrounding this CVE.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
8.1.0CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:pingcap:tidb:8.1.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.1

9.8CRITICAL

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
HIGH
Integrity Impact
HIGH
Availability Impact
HIGH
Exploitability Score
3.9
Impact Score
5.9
CvssVersion
3.1

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
0.57%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
43.7%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-27
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0057 is in the 23rd percentile among its peer group of 36,862 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.1 Reddit, 0.3 Bluesky, 0.3 Mastodon, and 2.4 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

No media coverage found for this CVE.

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.3 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Remediation records are not available for this CVE.

References

gist.github.com / ycybfhb/eec3a1eefe4c85eb22f1bca6114359a1
Third Party Advisory
github.com / pingcap/tidb/issues/53796
ExploitIssue Tracking