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CVE-2024-33109

30
FAUCET Score

CVE-2024-33109 is a critical directory traversal vulnerability in the web interface of Tiptel IP 286 (firmware 2.61.13.10) and related Yealink/Ergophone SIP phones, allowing unauthenticated attackers to overwrite arbitrary files via the ringtone upload function. With a CVSS score of 9.8 (CRITICAL), this vulnerability is easily exploitable over the network with no user interaction, leading to complete compromise of confidentiality, integrity, and availability. While no public exploits or active exploitation have been observed, and community discussion is minimal, the high severity warrants immediate patching given the potential for remote code execution or device bricking.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
<= 2.61.13.10CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:ergophone:tiptel_ip_286_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
<= 2.61.13.10CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:yealink:sip-t28p_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.1

9.9CRITICAL

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:L

Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
LOW
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
CHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
HIGH
Integrity Impact
HIGH
Availability Impact
LOW
Exploitability Score
3.1
Impact Score
6.0
CvssVersion
3.1

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
0.85%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
54.5%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-27
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0085 is in the 39th percentile among its peer group of 36,897 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.1 Reddit, 0.3 Bluesky, 0.3 Mastodon, and 2.4 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

No media coverage found for this CVE.

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.3 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Remediation records are not available for this CVE.

References

bdosecurity.de / en-gb/advisories/cve-2024-33109
Third Party Advisory