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CVE-2024-28933

24
FAUCET Score

CVE-2024-28933 is a remote code execution vulnerability affecting the Microsoft ODBC Driver for SQL Server, as well as SQL Server 2019, SQL Server 2022, Visual Studio 2019, and Visual Studio 2022. With a CVSS score of 8.8 (High), it can be exploited over the network with low attack complexity, potentially leading to complete compromise of confidentiality, integrity, and availability if a user interaction is successful. While there is no evidence of active exploitation, public exploit code, or KEV listing, it has garnered some community discussion and media coverage.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
>= 17.0.1.1, < 17.10.6.1CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:odbc_driver_for_sql_server:*:*:*:*:*:linux:*:*
>= 17.0.1.1, < 17.10.6.1CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:odbc_driver_for_sql_server:*:*:*:*:*:macos:*:*
>= 17.0.1.1, < 17.10.6.1CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:odbc_driver_for_sql_server:*:*:*:*:*:windows:*:*
>= 18.0.1.1, < 18.3.3.1CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:odbc_driver_for_sql_server:*:*:*:*:*:linux:*:*
>= 18.0.1.1, < 18.3.3.1CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:odbc_driver_for_sql_server:*:*:*:*:*:macos:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.1

8.8HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
REQUIRED
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
HIGH
Integrity Impact
HIGH
Availability Impact
HIGH
Exploitability Score
2.8
Impact Score
5.9
CvssVersion
3.1

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
2.42%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
82.4%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-27
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0242 is in the 81st percentile among its peer group of 14,855 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.1 Reddit, 0.2 Bluesky, 0.1 Mastodon, and 0.2 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.3 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.1 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Patch Available

Vendor Patches (16)

microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: Microsoft ODBC Driver 18 for SQL Server on MacOSFixed in: 18.3.3.1
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: Microsoft Visual Studio 2019 version 16.11 (includes 16.0 - 16.10)Fixed in: 16.11.35
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: Microsoft Visual Studio 2022 version 17.9Fixed in: 17.9.6
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: Microsoft Visual Studio 2022 version 17.4Fixed in: 17.4.18
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: Microsoft Visual Studio 2022 version 17.6Fixed in: 17.6.14
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: Microsoft Visual Studio 2022 version 17.8Fixed in: 17.8.9
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: Microsoft SQL Server 2019 for x64-based Systems (CU 25)Fixed in: 15.0.4360.2
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: Microsoft SQL Server 2022 for x64-based Systems (CU 12)Fixed in: 16.0.4120.1
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: Microsoft SQL Server 2019 for x64-based Systems (GDR)Fixed in: 15.0.2110.4
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: Microsoft SQL Server 2022 for x64-based Systems (GDR)Fixed in: 16.0.1115.1
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: Microsoft ODBC Driver 17 for SQL Server on WindowsFixed in: 17.10.6.1
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: Microsoft ODBC Driver 17 for SQL Server on LinuxFixed in: 17.10.6.1
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: Microsoft ODBC Driver 17 for SQL Server on MacOSFixed in: 17.10.6.1
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: Microsoft ODBC Driver 18 for SQL Server on WindowsFixed in: 18.3.3.1
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: Microsoft ODBC Driver 18 for SQL Server on LinuxFixed in: 18.3.3.1
View patch
microsoftvendor investigatingvia nvd_reference
View patch

Vendor Advisories (1)

microsoft2024-Apr/CVE-2024-28933Important

Microsoft ODBC Driver for SQL Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Apr 9, 2024

References

msrc.microsoft.com / update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2024-28933
Vendor Advisory