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CVE-2024-23636

26
FAUCET Score

CVE-2024-23636 is a critical deserialization vulnerability affecting SOFARPC versions prior to 5.12.0. It allows remote attackers to bypass the SOFA Hessian blacklist protection mechanism using a JDK-only gadget chain, leading to arbitrary code execution. With a CVSS score of 9.8, this vulnerability is highly severe due to its network-based attack vector, low attack complexity, and complete compromise of confidentiality, integrity, and availability. There is currently no evidence of active exploitation, public exploit code (Metasploit, Nuclei, ExploitDB), or significant community discussion or media coverage surrounding this CVE.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
< 5.12.0CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:sofastack:sofarpc:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.1

9.8CRITICAL

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
HIGH
Integrity Impact
HIGH
Availability Impact
HIGH
Exploitability Score
3.9
Impact Score
5.9
CvssVersion
3.1

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
0.80%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
52.8%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-26
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0080 is in the 36th percentile among its peer group of 36,835 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.1 Reddit, 0.3 Bluesky, 0.3 Mastodon, and 2.4 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

No media coverage found for this CVE.

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.3 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Patch Available

Vendor Patches (2)

github_advisorypatch availablevia nvd_reference
View patch
mavenpatch availablevia ghsa
Product: com.alipay.sofa:rpc-sofa-boot-starterFixed in: 5.12.0

Vendor Advisories (1)

mavenGHSA-7q8p-9953-pxvrcritical

Remote Command Execution in SOFARPC

Jan 23, 2024

References

github.com / sofastack/sofa-rpc/commit/42d19b1b1d14a25aafd9ef7c219c04a19f90fc76
Patch
github.com / sofastack/sofa-rpc/security/advisories/GHSA-7q8p-9953-pxvr
Vendor Advisory