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CVE-2024-21500

17
FAUCET Score

CVE-2024-21500 is a medium-severity vulnerability affecting all versions of the github.com/greenpau/caddy-security package, including authcrunch caddy-security. It allows attackers to bypass two-factor authentication (2FA) lockout mechanisms by automating the full multi-step 2FA process, despite the application's attempt to block users after failed attempts. The vulnerability has a CVSS score of 6.5, indicating a network-based attack with low complexity, requiring no user interaction or privileges, and potentially leading to partial confidentiality and integrity compromise. There is currently no evidence of active exploitation, publicly available exploit code (Metasploit, Nuclei, ExploitDB), or significant community discussion or media coverage.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
All Versions ImpactedCPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:authcrunch:caddy-security:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.1

4.8MEDIUM

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N

Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
HIGH
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
LOW
Integrity Impact
LOW
Availability Impact
NONE
Exploitability Score
2.2
Impact Score
2.5
CvssVersion
3.1

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
0.53%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
41.9%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-27
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0053 is in the 27th percentile among its peer group of 23,723 CVEs.

Social Chatter

No social media mentions found for this CVE.

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.0 Reddit, 0.1 Bluesky, 0.0 Mastodon, and 0.4 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

No media coverage found for this CVE.

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Vendor Advisories (1)

goGHSA-vfph-hjfv-cpv2medium

Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts in github.com/greenpau/caddy-security

Feb 17, 2024

References

blog.trailofbits.com / 2023/09/18/security-flaws-in-an-sso-plugin-for-caddy
ExploitThird Party Advisory
github.com / greenpau/caddy-security/issues/271
Issue Tracking
security.snyk.io / vuln/SNYK-GOLANG-GITHUBCOMGREENPAUCADDYSECURITY-6249864
Third Party Advisory