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CVE-2024-1580

28
FAUCET Score

CVE-2024-1580 is a high-severity integer overflow vulnerability (CVSS 8.8) in the dav1d AV1 decoder, affecting products from Apple, Fedora Project, and VideoLAN. This flaw can lead to memory corruption when processing large frame size videos, potentially resulting in high impact to confidentiality, integrity, and availability. While there is no known active exploitation or public exploit code (Metasploit, Nuclei, ExploitDB), the vulnerability has garnered some community discussion and media coverage, including a SecurityWeek article on Apple's patches. Organizations are advised to upgrade dav1d to a version past 1.4.0 to mitigate this risk.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
>= 0, < 1.4.0CPE match
cpe:2.3:a:videolan:dav1d:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
< 1.4.0CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:videolan:dav1d:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
< 17.4.1CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:apple:safari:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
< 16.7.7CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:apple:ipados:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
>= 17.0, < 17.4.1CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:apple:ipados:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.1

5.9MEDIUM

CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:L

Attack Vector
ADJACENT_NETWORK
Attack Complexity
HIGH
Privileges Required
LOW
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
LOW
Integrity Impact
HIGH
Availability Impact
LOW
Exploitability Score
1.2
Impact Score
4.7
CvssVersion
3.1

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
1.84%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
76.7%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-27
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0184 is in the 75th percentile among its peer group of 17,844 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.0 Reddit, 0.3 Bluesky, 0.1 Mastodon, and 0.2 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.1 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Vendor Advisories (1)

microsoft2024-Feb/CVE-2024-1580Moderate

Integer overflow in VideoLAN dav1d

Feb 13, 2024

References

code.videolan.org / videolan/dav1d/-/blob/master/NEWS
Release Notes
code.videolan.org / videolan/dav1d/-/releases/1.4.0
Release Notes
seclists.org / fulldisclosure/2024/Mar/36
Mailing List
seclists.org / fulldisclosure/2024/Mar/37
Mailing List
seclists.org / fulldisclosure/2024/Mar/38
Mailing List
seclists.org / fulldisclosure/2024/Mar/39
Mailing List
seclists.org / fulldisclosure/2024/Mar/40
Mailing List
seclists.org / fulldisclosure/2024/Mar/41
Mailing List
lists.fedoraproject.org / archives/list/[email protected]/message/5EPMUNDMEBGESOJ2ZNCWYEAYOOEKNWOO
Mailing List
support.apple.com / kb/HT214093
Third Party Advisory
support.apple.com / kb/HT214094
Third Party Advisory
support.apple.com / kb/HT214095
Third Party Advisory
support.apple.com / kb/HT214096
Third Party Advisory
support.apple.com / kb/HT214097
Third Party Advisory
support.apple.com / kb/HT214098
Third Party Advisory