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CVE-2024-12224

24
FAUCET Score

CVE-2024-12224 describes an Improper Validation of Unsafe Equivalence in punycode within the idna crate, affecting products that utilize Servo's rust-url library. This vulnerability allows an attacker to craft punycode hostnames that different system components might interpret inconsistently, leading to potential security bypasses. With a CVSS score of 8.8 (HIGH), it presents a significant risk due to its network-based attack vector, low attack complexity, and high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability, requiring user interaction. Currently, there is no evidence of active exploitation, public exploit code (Metasploit, Nuclei, ExploitDB), or significant community discussion or media coverage.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
< 1.0.0CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:servo:idna:*:*:*:*:*:rust:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 4.0

5.1MEDIUM

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:L/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
HIGH
Attack Requirements
PRESENT
Privileges Required
LOW
User Interaction
NONE
VS Confidentiality
NONE
VS Integrity
NONE
VS Availability
NONE
SS Confidentiality
HIGH
SS Integrity
LOW
SS Availability
NONE
Exploit Maturity
NOT_DEFINED
CvssVersion
4.0

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
0.20%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
10.2%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-27
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0020 is in the 9th percentile among its peer group of 14,855 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.1 Reddit, 0.2 Bluesky, 0.1 Mastodon, and 0.2 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

No media coverage found for this CVE.

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.3 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.1 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Patch Available

Vendor Patches (44)

rustpatch availablevia ghsa
Product: idnaFixed in: 1.0.0
redhatvendor investigatingvia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10Fixed in: netavark
redhatvendor investigatingvia redhat_api
Product: OpenShift ServerlessFixed in: openshift-serverless-1/kn-plugin-func-func-util-rhel8
redhatvendor investigatingvia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2Fixed in: python3.11-nh3
redhatvendor investigatingvia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10Fixed in: fido-device-onboard
redhatvendor investigatingvia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10Fixed in: firefox
redhatvendor investigatingvia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10Fixed in: gjs
redhatvendor investigatingvia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10Fixed in: glycin-loaders
redhatvendor investigatingvia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10Fixed in: keylime-agent-rust
redhatvendor investigatingvia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10Fixed in: librsvg2
redhatvendor investigatingvia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10Fixed in: loupe
redhatvendor investigatingvia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10Fixed in: rust
redhatvendor investigatingvia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10Fixed in: rust-afterburn
redhatvendor investigatingvia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10Fixed in: rust-rpm-sequoia
redhatvendor investigatingvia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10Fixed in: rust-sevctl
redhatvendor investigatingvia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10Fixed in: thunderbird
redhatvendor investigatingvia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10Fixed in: trustee-guest-components
redhatvendor investigatingvia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7Fixed in: firefox
redhatvendor investigatingvia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7Fixed in: mozjs52
redhatvendor investigatingvia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7Fixed in: thunderbird
redhatvendor investigatingvia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8Fixed in: firefox
redhatvendor investigatingvia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8Fixed in: mozjs52
redhatvendor investigatingvia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8Fixed in: mozjs60
redhatvendor investigatingvia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8Fixed in: rpm-ostree
redhatvendor investigatingvia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8Fixed in: thunderbird
redhatvendor investigatingvia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9Fixed in: firefox
redhatvendor investigatingvia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9Fixed in: gjs
redhatvendor investigatingvia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9Fixed in: keylime-agent-rust
redhatvendor investigatingvia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9Fixed in: librsvg2
redhatvendor investigatingvia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9Fixed in: rpm-ostree
redhatvendor investigatingvia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9Fixed in: rust
redhatvendor investigatingvia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9Fixed in: rust-afterburn
redhatvendor investigatingvia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9Fixed in: rust-coreos-installer
redhatvendor investigatingvia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9Fixed in: thunderbird
redhatvendor investigatingvia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9Fixed in: trustee-guest-components
redhatvendor investigatingvia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI)Fixed in: rhoai/odh-feast-operator-rhel8
redhatvendor investigatingvia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI)Fixed in: rhoai/odh-feature-server-rhel8
redhatvendor investigatingvia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4Fixed in: conmon-rs
redhatvendor investigatingvia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4Fixed in: coreos-installer
redhatvendor investigatingvia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4Fixed in: kata-containers
redhatvendor investigatingvia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4Fixed in: rpm-ostree
redhatvendor investigatingvia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4Fixed in: rust-afterburn
redhatvendor investigatingvia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Satellite 6Fixed in: python3.12-maturin
redhatvendor investigatingvia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Satellite 6Fixed in: python-maturin

Vendor Advisories (2)

redhatCVE-2024-12224Moderate

idna: idna accepts Punycode labels that do not produce any non-ASCII when decoded

May 30, 2025
rustGHSA-h97m-ww89-6jmqmedium

`idna` accepts Punycode labels that do not produce any non-ASCII when decoded

Dec 9, 2024

References

bugzilla.mozilla.org / show_bug.cgi
ExploitIssue Tracking
rustsec.org / advisories/RUSTSEC-2024-0421.html
Third Party Advisory