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CVE-2024-1086

79
FAUCET Score

CVE-2024-1086 is a critical use-after-free vulnerability in the Linux kernel's netfilter: nf_tables component, impacting various Linux distributions including Debian, Fedora, and Red Hat. This flaw, rated High severity (CVSS 7.8), allows a local attacker with low privileges to execute arbitrary code and achieve full system compromise (privilege escalation) without user interaction. The vulnerability is actively exploited in the wild, including in ransomware campaigns, as confirmed by its presence on CISA's KEV catalog and extensive media coverage. While no public Metasploit or ExploitDB modules exist, the high community discussion and a publicly available Proof-of-Concept exploit indicate significant attention and a high likelihood of further exploitation.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
>= 3.15, < 6.8CPE match
cpe:2.3:a:linux:kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
>= 3.15, < 5.15.149CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
>= 6.1, < 6.1.76CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
>= 6.2, < 6.6.15CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
>= 6.7, < 6.7.3CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.1

7.8HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
LOCAL
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
LOW
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
HIGH
Integrity Impact
HIGH
Availability Impact
HIGH
Exploitability Score
1.8
Impact Score
5.9
CvssVersion
3.1

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
28.06%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
97.9%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-26
Model: v2026.06.15
Added to KEV · May 30, 2024
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.2806 is in the 100th percentile among its peer group of 16,994 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.1 Reddit, 0.2 Bluesky, 0.1 Mastodon, and 0.2 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.3 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Patch Available

Vendor Patches (56)

githubpatch availablevia llm_extracted
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: 17325-17086Fixed in: 5.15.153.1-1
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: 19920-17086Fixed in: 5.15.153.1-1
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: 19779-17084Fixed in: 6.6.22.1-2
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: Azure Linux 3.0 ARMFixed in: 6.6.22.1-2
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: cbl2 kernel 5.15.153.1-1 on CBL Mariner 2.0Fixed in: 5.15.153.1-1
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: cbl2 kernel 5.15.158.1-1 on CBL Mariner 2.0Fixed in: 5.15.153.1-1
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: azl3 kernel 6.6.14.1-4 on Azure Linux 3.0Fixed in: 6.6.22.1-2
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: CBL Mariner 2.0 x64Fixed in: 5.15.153.1-1
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: CBL Mariner 2.0 ARMFixed in: 5.15.153.1-1
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: 16838-16823Fixed in: 5.15.153.1-1
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: Azure Linux 3.0 x64Fixed in: 6.6.22.1-2
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Update Services for SAP SolutionsFixed in: kpatch-patch
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Extended Update SupportFixed in: kernel-0:4.18.0-372.93.1.el8_6
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Update Services for SAP SolutionsFixed in: kpatch-patch
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.8 Extended Update SupportFixed in: kernel-0:4.18.0-477.51.1.el8_8
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.8 Extended Update SupportFixed in: kpatch-patch
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9Fixed in: kernel-0:5.14.0-427.13.1.el9_4
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.0 Extended Update SupportFixed in: kernel-0:5.14.0-70.101.1.el9_0
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.0 Extended Update SupportFixed in: kernel-rt-0:5.14.0-70.101.1.rt21.173.el9_0
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.0 Extended Update SupportFixed in: kpatch-patch
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.2 Extended Update SupportFixed in: kernel-0:5.14.0-284.55.1.el9_2
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.2 Extended Update SupportFixed in: kernel-rt-0:5.14.0-284.55.1.rt14.340.el9_2
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.2 Extended Update SupportFixed in: kpatch-patch
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Virtualization 4 for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8Fixed in: kernel-0:4.18.0-372.93.1.el8_6
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: RHOL-5.7-RHEL-8Fixed in: openshift-logging/cluster-logging-operator-bundle:v5.7.13-16
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: RHOL-5.7-RHEL-8Fixed in: openshift-logging/cluster-logging-rhel8-operator:v5.7.13-7
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: RHOL-5.7-RHEL-8Fixed in: openshift-logging/elasticsearch6-rhel8:v6.8.1-408
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: RHOL-5.7-RHEL-8Fixed in: openshift-logging/elasticsearch-operator-bundle:v5.7.13-19
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: RHOL-5.7-RHEL-8Fixed in: openshift-logging/elasticsearch-proxy-rhel8:v1.0.0-480
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: RHOL-5.7-RHEL-8Fixed in: openshift-logging/elasticsearch-rhel8-operator:v5.7.13-9
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: RHOL-5.7-RHEL-8Fixed in: openshift-logging/eventrouter-rhel8:v0.4.0-248
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: RHOL-5.7-RHEL-8Fixed in: openshift-logging/fluentd-rhel8:v1.14.6-215
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: RHOL-5.7-RHEL-8Fixed in: openshift-logging/kibana6-rhel8:v6.8.1-431
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: RHOL-5.7-RHEL-8Fixed in: openshift-logging/log-file-metric-exporter-rhel8:v1.1.0-228
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: RHOL-5.7-RHEL-8Fixed in: openshift-logging/logging-curator5-rhel8:v5.8.1-471
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: RHOL-5.7-RHEL-8Fixed in: openshift-logging/logging-loki-rhel8:v2.9.6-15
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: RHOL-5.7-RHEL-8Fixed in: openshift-logging/logging-view-plugin-rhel8:v5.7.13-3
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: RHOL-5.7-RHEL-8Fixed in: openshift-logging/loki-operator-bundle:v5.7.13-27
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: RHOL-5.7-RHEL-8Fixed in: openshift-logging/loki-rhel8-operator:v5.7.13-12
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: RHOL-5.7-RHEL-8Fixed in: openshift-logging/lokistack-gateway-rhel8:v0.1.0-527
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7Fixed in: kernel-rt-0:3.10.0-1160.114.2.rt56.1266.el7
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: RHOL-5.7-RHEL-8Fixed in: openshift-logging/vector-rhel8:v0.28.1-57
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: RHOL-5.7-RHEL-8Fixed in: openshift-logging/opa-openshift-rhel8:v0.1.0-225
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7Fixed in: kernel-0:3.10.0-1160.114.2.el7
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7Fixed in: kpatch-patch
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.6 Advanced Update Support(Disable again in 2026 - SPRHEL-7118)Fixed in: kernel-0:3.10.0-957.113.1.el7
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.7 Advanced Update SupportFixed in: kernel-0:3.10.0-1062.88.1.el7
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8Fixed in: kernel-rt-0:4.18.0-513.24.1.rt7.326.el8_9
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8Fixed in: kernel-0:4.18.0-513.24.1.el8_9
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.2 Advanced Update SupportFixed in: kernel-0:4.18.0-193.135.1.el8_2
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Advanced Mission Critical Update SupportFixed in: kernel-0:4.18.0-305.131.1.el8_4
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Telecommunications Update ServiceFixed in: kernel-rt-0:4.18.0-305.131.1.rt7.207.el8_4
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Telecommunications Update ServiceFixed in: kernel-0:4.18.0-305.131.1.el8_4
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Update Services for SAP SolutionsFixed in: kernel-0:4.18.0-305.131.1.el8_4
View patch
oraclevendor investigatingvia oracle_oval
Product: cpe:/a:oracle:linux:6:10:UEKR4_ELS

Vendor Advisories (6)

githubllm-github-9a25ae9a8ed5f05dHIGH

AS-2024-003: Linux Kernel

Jul 17, 2024
microsoft2024-Jun/CVE-2024-1086

CVE-2024-1086

Jun 11, 2024
linuxCVE-2024-1086HIGH

A use-after-free vulnerability in the Linux kernel's netfilter: nf_tables component can be exploited to achieve local privilege escalation. The nft_verdict_init() function allows positive values as drop error within the hook verdict, and hence the nf_hook_slow() function can cause a double free vulnerability when NF_DROP is issued with a drop error which resembles NF_ACCEPT. We recommend upgrading past commit f342de4e2f33e0e39165d8639387aa6c19dff660.

Jan 31, 2024
redhatCVE-2024-1086Important

kernel: nf_tables: use-after-free vulnerability in the nft_verdict_init() function

Jan 31, 2024
microsoft2024-Jan/CVE-2024-1086Important

Use-after-free in Linux kernel's netfilter: nf_tables component

Jan 9, 2024
oracleoval:com.oracle.ovmsa:def:20240004IMPORTANT

OVMSA-2024-0004: Unbreakable Enterprise kernel security update (IMPORTANT)

References

cisa.gov / known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog
US Government Resource
github.com / Notselwyn/CVE-2024-1086
ExploitThird Party Advisory
git.kernel.org / pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit
Patch
kernel.dance / f342de4e2f33e0e39165d8639387aa6c19dff660
Patch
lists.debian.org / debian-lts-announce/2024/06/msg00016.html
Mailing List
lists.debian.org / debian-lts-announce/2024/06/msg00020.html
Mailing List
lists.fedoraproject.org / archives/list/[email protected]/message/7LSPIOMIJYTLZB6QKPQVVAYSUETUWKPF
Mailing List
news.ycombinator.com / item
Issue Tracking
pwning.tech / nftables
ExploitTechnical DescriptionThird Party Advisory
security.netapp.com / advisory/ntap-20240614-0009
Third Party Advisory
openwall.com / lists/oss-security/2024/04/10/22
Mailing ListPatch
openwall.com / lists/oss-security/2024/04/10/23
Mailing ListPatch
openwall.com / lists/oss-security/2024/04/14/1
ExploitMailing List
openwall.com / lists/oss-security/2024/04/15/2
Mailing List
openwall.com / lists/oss-security/2024/04/17/5
ExploitMailing List