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CVE-2023-5098

23
FAUCET Score

CVE-2023-5098 describes a high-severity vulnerability in the Campaign Monitor Forms by Optin Cat WordPress plugin prior to version 2.5.6. This flaw allows low-privileged users, such as subscribers, to overwrite arbitrary site options with the string "true," potentially leading to denial of service or other impacts. With a CVSS score of 8.1 (High), the vulnerability is network-exploitable with low attack complexity and no user interaction required, resulting in high integrity and availability impacts. Currently, there is no evidence of active exploitation, public exploit code (Metasploit, Nuclei, ExploitDB), or significant community discussion surrounding this CVE.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
< 2.5.6CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:fatcatapps:campaign_monitor_optin_cat:*:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.1

8.1HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
LOW
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
NONE
Integrity Impact
HIGH
Availability Impact
HIGH
Exploitability Score
2.8
Impact Score
5.2
CvssVersion
3.1

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
0.58%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
44.2%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-27
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0058 is in the 34th percentile among its peer group of 17,823 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.0 Reddit, 0.3 Bluesky, 0.1 Mastodon, and 0.2 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

No media coverage found for this CVE.

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.1 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Remediation records are not available for this CVE.

References

wpscan.com / vulnerability/3167a83c-291e-4372-a42e-d842205ba722
ExploitThird Party Advisory