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CVE-2023-50428

24
FAUCET Score

CVE-2023-50428 describes a vulnerability in Bitcoin Core through version 26.0 and Bitcoin Knots before 25.1.knots20231115, allowing datacarrier size limits to be bypassed by obfuscating data as code, a technique exploited by Inscriptions. This medium-severity vulnerability (CVSS 5.3) has a network attack vector with low complexity, potentially leading to a loss of availability. While actively exploited in the wild by Inscriptions in 2022 and 2023, there are no public exploit modules like Metasploit or Nuclei, and it has garnered limited community discussion and media coverage.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
>= 0.9, <= 26.0CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:bitcoin:bitcoin_core:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
>= 0.9, < 25.1CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:bitcoinknots:bitcoin_knots:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.1

5.3MEDIUM

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L

Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
NONE
Integrity Impact
NONE
Availability Impact
LOW
Exploitability Score
3.9
Impact Score
1.4
CvssVersion
3.1

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
0.78%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
52.1%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-27
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0078 is in the 33rd percentile among its peer group of 23,705 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.0 Reddit, 0.1 Bluesky, 0.0 Mastodon, and 0.4 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Remediation records are not available for this CVE.

References

en.bitcoin.it / wiki/Common_Vulnerabilities_and_Exposures
Third Party Advisory
github.com / bitcoin/bitcoin/blob/65c05db660b2ca1d0076b0d8573a6760b3228068/src/kernel/mempool_options.h
github.com / bitcoin/bitcoin/pull/28408
Issue Tracking
github.com / bitcoin/bitcoin/tags
Product
github.com / bitcoinknots/bitcoin/blob/aed49ce8989334c364a219a6eb016a3897d4e3d7/doc/release-notes.md
Release Notes
twitter.com / LukeDashjr/status/1732204937466032285
Issue TrackingThird Party Advisory