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CVE-2023-49070

91
FAUCET Score

CVE-2023-49070 is a critical pre-authentication Remote Code Execution (RCE) vulnerability affecting Apache OFBiz versions prior to 18.12.10, stemming from an unmaintained XML-RPC component. With a CVSS score of 9.8, this flaw allows unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary code with low attack complexity, leading to complete compromise of confidentiality, integrity, and availability. While not yet on the CISA KEV catalog, exploit modules are available in Metasploit and Nuclei, and the vulnerability has garnered significant community discussion and media coverage, indicating a high likelihood of active exploitation. Users are strongly advised to upgrade to Apache OFBiz version 18.12.10 immediately.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
>= 0, < 18.12.10CPE match
cpe:2.3:a:apache:ofbiz:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
< 18.12.10CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:apache:ofbiz:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.1

9.8CRITICAL

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
HIGH
Integrity Impact
HIGH
Availability Impact
HIGH
Exploitability Score
3.9
Impact Score
5.9
CvssVersion
3.1

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
95.44%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
99.9%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-27
Model: v2026.06.15
Metasploit: Apache OFBiz XML-RPC Java Deserialization · Jul 13, 2020
Nuclei: CVE-2023-49070 · Dec 6, 2023
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.9544 is in the 99th percentile among its peer group of 36,835 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.1 Reddit, 0.3 Bluesky, 0.3 Mastodon, and 2.4 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.3 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Remediation records are not available for this CVE.

References

vicarius.io / vsociety/posts/apache-ofbiz-authentication-bypass-vulnerability-cve-2023-49070-and-cve-2023-51467
packetstormsecurity.com / files/176323/Apache-OFBiz-18.12.09-Remote-Code-Execution.html
issues.apache.org / jira/browse/OFBIZ-12812
Issue TrackingPatch
lists.apache.org / thread/jmbqk2lp4t4483whzndp5xqlq4f3otg3
Mailing List
ofbiz.apache.org / download.html
Product
ofbiz.apache.org / release-notes-18.12.10.html
Release Notes
ofbiz.apache.org / security.html
Vendor Advisory