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CVE-2023-4873

73
FAUCET Score

CVE-2023-4873 is a critical OS command injection vulnerability in the Byzoro Smart S45F Multi-Service Secure Gateway Intelligent Management Platform, affecting versions up to 20230906. This flaw, found in the /importexport.php file via the 'sql' argument, allows unauthenticated remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands. With a CVSS score of 9.8, it presents a severe risk due to its network-based attack vector, low attack complexity, and complete compromise of confidentiality, integrity, and availability. While not currently on CISA's KEV catalog, the exploit has been publicly disclosed, and the vulnerability has garnered significant community discussion, indicating potential for future exploitation.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
<= 20230906CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:byzoro:smart_s45f_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.1

6.3MEDIUM

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L

Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
LOW
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
LOW
Integrity Impact
LOW
Availability Impact
LOW
Exploitability Score
2.8
Impact Score
3.4
CvssVersion
3.1

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
74.90%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
99.5%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-26
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.7490 is in the 98th percentile among its peer group of 36,833 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.1 Reddit, 0.3 Bluesky, 0.3 Mastodon, and 2.4 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

No media coverage found for this CVE.

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.3 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Remediation records are not available for this CVE.

References

github.com / cugerQDHJ/cve/blob/main/rce.md
ExploitThird Party Advisory
vuldb.com
Permissions RequiredThird Party Advisory
vuldb.com
Permissions RequiredThird Party Advisory
vuldb.com