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CVE-2023-48309

19
FAUCET Score

CVE-2023-48309 affects NextAuth.js applications prior to version 4.24.5 that rely on default Middleware authorization. An attacker can create a mock, unauthenticated user by manipulating a NextAuth.js-issued JWT from an interrupted OAuth flow. This vulnerability has a CVSS score of 5.3 (Medium), indicating low attack complexity and no user interaction required, but only allows for limited information disclosure (e.g., dashboard layout) without access to sensitive user data. There is no evidence of active exploitation, public exploit code, or significant community discussion surrounding this CVE.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
< 4.24.5CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:nextauth.js:next-auth:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.1

5.3MEDIUM

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N

Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
LOW
Integrity Impact
NONE
Availability Impact
NONE
Exploitability Score
3.9
Impact Score
1.4
CvssVersion
3.1

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
0.70%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
49.4%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-27
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0070 is in the 31st percentile among its peer group of 23,705 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.0 Reddit, 0.1 Bluesky, 0.0 Mastodon, and 0.4 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

No media coverage found for this CVE.

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Patch Available

Vendor Patches (2)

github_advisorypatch availablevia nvd_reference
View patch
npmpatch availablevia ghsa
Product: next-authFixed in: 4.24.5

Vendor Advisories (1)

npmGHSA-v64w-49xw-qq89medium

Possible user mocking that bypasses basic authentication

Nov 20, 2023

References

authjs.dev / guides/basics/role-based-access-control
Technical Description
github.com / nextauthjs/next-auth/commit/d237059b6d0cb868c041ba18b698e0cee20a2f10
Patch
github.com / nextauthjs/next-auth/security/advisories/GHSA-v64w-49xw-qq89
Vendor Advisory
next-auth.js.org / configuration/nextjs
Technical Description
next-auth.js.org / configuration/nextjs
Technical Description