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CVE-2023-46731

78
FAUCET Score

CVE-2023-46731 is a critical code injection vulnerability affecting XWiki Platform versions prior to 14.10.14, 15.6 RC1, and 15.5.1. It allows unauthenticated attackers with read access to the XWiki.AdminSheet document to execute arbitrary code, including Groovy, due to improper escaping of the section URL parameter. This flaw carries a CVSS score of 9.8 (Critical) and can lead to complete compromise of confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the XWiki instance, requiring no user interaction or complex attack steps. While there is no evidence of active exploitation (KEV list), the vulnerability has a high EPSS score, a FAUCET Risk Score of 98/100, and significant community discussion, indicating a high potential for future exploitation.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
< 14.10.14CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:xwiki:xwiki:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
>= 15.0, < 15.5.1CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:xwiki:xwiki:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.1

10.0CRITICAL

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
CHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
HIGH
Integrity Impact
HIGH
Availability Impact
HIGH
Exploitability Score
3.9
Impact Score
6.0
CvssVersion
3.1

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
88.53%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
99.8%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-27
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.8853 is in the 99th percentile among its peer group of 36,862 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.1 Reddit, 0.3 Bluesky, 0.3 Mastodon, and 2.4 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.3 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Patch Available

Vendor Patches (4)

github_advisorypatch availablevia nvd_reference
View patch
mavenpatch availablevia ghsa
Product: org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-administration-uiFixed in: 14.10.14
mavenpatch availablevia ghsa
Product: org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-administration-uiFixed in: 15.5.1
mavenpatch availablevia ghsa
Product: org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-administrationFixed in: 14.10.14

Vendor Advisories (1)

mavenGHSA-62pr-qqf7-hh89critical

XWiki Platform vulnerable to remote code execution through the section parameter in Administration as guest

Nov 8, 2023

References

github.com / xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/fec8e0e53f9fa2c3f1e568cc15b0e972727c803a
Patch
github.com / xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/fec8e0e53f9fa2c3f1e568cc15b0e972727c803a
Patch
github.com / xwiki/xwiki-platform/security/advisories/GHSA-62pr-qqf7-hh89
ExploitVendor Advisory
jira.xwiki.org / browse/XWIKI-21110
Issue TrackingVendor Advisory