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CVE-2023-46321

24
FAUCET Score

CVE-2023-46321 is a critical vulnerability affecting iTerm2 versions prior to 3.5.0beta12, where the iTermSessionLauncher.m component fails to sanitize paths in x-man-page URLs. This allows for the injection of shell metacharacters into /usr/bin/man command lines, leading to arbitrary command execution. With a CVSS score of 9.8 (CRITICAL), it presents a severe risk due to its network-based attack vector, low attack complexity, and complete compromise of confidentiality, integrity, and availability. There is currently no evidence of active exploitation, public exploit code (Metasploit, Nuclei, ExploitDB), or significant community discussion surrounding this vulnerability.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
<= 3.4.21CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:iterm2:iterm2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
3.5.0CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:iterm2:iterm2:3.5.0:beta1:*:*:*:*:*:*
3.5.0CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:iterm2:iterm2:3.5.0:beta10:*:*:*:*:*:*
3.5.0CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:iterm2:iterm2:3.5.0:beta2:*:*:*:*:*:*
3.5.0CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:iterm2:iterm2:3.5.0:beta3:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.1

9.8CRITICAL

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
HIGH
Integrity Impact
HIGH
Availability Impact
HIGH
Exploitability Score
3.9
Impact Score
5.9
CvssVersion
3.1

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
0.66%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
47.7%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-26
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0066 is in the 29th percentile among its peer group of 36,833 CVEs.

Social Chatter

No social media mentions found for this CVE.

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.1 Reddit, 0.3 Bluesky, 0.3 Mastodon, and 2.4 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

No media coverage found for this CVE.

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.3 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Remediation records are not available for this CVE.

References

gitlab.com / gnachman/iterm2/-/commit/de3d351e1bd3bc1c1a4f85fe976c592e497dd071
Third Party Advisory
iterm2.com / downloads.html
Vendor Advisory