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CVE-2023-46133

22
FAUCET Score

CVE-2023-46133 describes a critical weakness in the CryptoES library, affecting its PBKDF2 implementation prior to version 2.1.0. This vulnerability stems from defaulting to the insecure SHA1 algorithm and a single iteration, significantly weakening the cryptographic strength for password protection and signature generation. Rated 9.1 CRITICAL (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N), the vulnerability is easily exploitable over the network with low attack complexity, leading to high impact on confidentiality and integrity. Currently, there is no evidence of active exploitation, public exploit code (Metasploit, Nuclei, ExploitDB), or significant community discussion, suggesting it has not yet garnered widespread attention from threat actors.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
< 2.1.0CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:entronad:cryptoes:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.1

9.1CRITICAL

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
HIGH
Integrity Impact
HIGH
Availability Impact
NONE
Exploitability Score
3.9
Impact Score
5.2
CvssVersion
3.1

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
0.45%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
36.5%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-27
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0045 is in the 14th percentile among its peer group of 36,862 CVEs.

Social Chatter

No social media mentions found for this CVE.

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.1 Reddit, 0.3 Bluesky, 0.3 Mastodon, and 2.4 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.3 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Patch Available

Vendor Patches (2)

github_advisorypatch availablevia nvd_reference
View patch
npmpatch availablevia ghsa
Product: crypto-esFixed in: 2.1.0

Vendor Advisories (1)

npmGHSA-mpj8-q39x-wq5hcritical

crypto-es PBKDF2 1,000 times weaker than specified in 1993 and 1.3M times weaker than current standard

Oct 25, 2023

References

github.com / entronad/crypto-es/commit/d506677fae3d03a454b37ad126e0c119d416b757
Patch
github.com / entronad/crypto-es/security/advisories/GHSA-mpj8-q39x-wq5h
ExploitVendor Advisory