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CVE-2023-41330

30
FAUCET Score

CVE-2023-41330 is a critical remote code execution vulnerability affecting the knplabs/knp-snappy PHP library, which generates thumbnails, snapshots, or PDFs. It bypasses a previous fix for PHAR deserialization by exploiting case insensitivity in PHP wrappers (e.g., "PHAR://" instead of "phar://"). With a CVSS score of 9.8 (CRITICAL), this vulnerability allows unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary code and access the filesystem without user interaction, provided they can upload a malicious PHAR file and the server runs PHP versions prior to 8. While no public exploits, Metasploit modules, or significant community discussion have been observed, immediate upgrade to version 1.4.3 is strongly recommended, or restrict untrusted user input to the affected functions.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
< 1.4.3CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:knplabs:snappy:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.1

9.8CRITICAL

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
HIGH
Integrity Impact
HIGH
Availability Impact
HIGH
Exploitability Score
3.9
Impact Score
5.9
CvssVersion
3.1

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
1.88%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
77.2%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-25
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0188 is in the 66th percentile among its peer group of 36,833 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.1 Reddit, 0.3 Bluesky, 0.3 Mastodon, and 2.4 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

No media coverage found for this CVE.

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.3 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Patch Available

Vendor Patches (2)

composerpatch availablevia ghsa
Product: knplabs/knp-snappyFixed in: 1.4.3
github_advisorypatch availablevia nvd_reference
View patch

Vendor Advisories (2)

microsoft2023-Sep/CVE-2023-41330Critical

Unsafe deserialization in knplabs/knp-snappy

Sep 12, 2023
composerGHSA-92rv-4j2h-8mjjcritical

Snappy PHAR deserialization vulnerability

Sep 8, 2023

References

github.com / KnpLabs/snappy/commit/d3b742d61a68bf93866032c2c0a7f1486128b67e
Patch
github.com / KnpLabs/snappy/security/advisories/GHSA-92rv-4j2h-8mjj
ExploitMitigationVendor Advisory
github.com / KnpLabs/snappy/security/advisories/GHSA-gq6w-q6wh-jggc
ExploitVendor Advisory