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CVE-2023-40583

22
FAUCET Score

CVE-2023-40583 is a high-severity denial-of-service vulnerability affecting go-libp2p, a networking library used in projects like IPFS. Malicious actors can exploit this flaw by sending specially crafted signed peer records, causing remote nodes to consume excessive memory without garbage collection. This leads to eventual memory exhaustion and system crashes, potentially bringing down nodes over time. The vulnerability has a CVSS score of 7.5 (High) due to its network-based attack vector, low attack complexity, and high impact on availability. While a patch is available in version 0.27.4, there is currently no evidence of active exploitation, public exploit code, or significant community discussion surrounding this CVE.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
< 0.27.4CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:protocol:libp2p:*:*:*:*:*:go:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.1

7.5HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
NONE
Integrity Impact
NONE
Availability Impact
HIGH
Exploitability Score
3.9
Impact Score
3.6
CvssVersion
3.1

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
0.77%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
51.9%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-27
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0077 is in the 27th percentile among its peer group of 51,485 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.0 Reddit, 0.1 Bluesky, 0.1 Mastodon, and 0.4 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

No media coverage found for this CVE.

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.1 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Patch Available

Vendor Patches (2)

github_advisorypatch availablevia nvd_reference
View patch
gopatch availablevia ghsa
Product: github.com/libp2p/go-libp2pFixed in: 0.27.4

Vendor Advisories (1)

goGHSA-gcq9-qqwx-rgj3high

libp2p nodes vulnerable to OOM attack

Aug 24, 2023

References

github.com / libp2p/go-libp2p/commit/45d3c6fff662ddd6938982e7e9309ad5fa2ad8dd
Patch
github.com / libp2p/go-libp2p/releases/tag/v0.27.4
Release Notes
github.com / libp2p/go-libp2p/releases/tag/v0.27.7
Release Notes
github.com / libp2p/go-libp2p/security/advisories/GHSA-gcq9-qqwx-rgj3
Vendor Advisory