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CVE-2023-37936

30
FAUCET Score

CVE-2023-37936 is a critical vulnerability affecting Fortinet FortiSwitch versions 7.4.0, 7.2.0-7.2.5, 7.0.0-7.0.7, 6.4.0-6.4.13, 6.2.0-6.2.7, and 6.0.0-6.0.7. This flaw stems from the use of a hard-coded cryptographic key, enabling unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary code or commands through crafted requests. With a CVSS score of 9.8, it poses a severe risk due to its network-based attack vector, low complexity, and complete compromise of confidentiality, integrity, and availability. While not yet listed in CISA's KEV catalog, media reports indicate active exploitation, and the vulnerability has garnered significant community discussion, underscoring the urgency for patching.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
>= 6.0.0, < 6.2.8CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortiswitch:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
>= 6.4.0, < 6.4.14CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortiswitch:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
>= 7.0.0, < 7.0.8CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortiswitch:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
>= 7.2.0, < 7.2.6CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortiswitch:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
7.4.0CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortiswitch:7.4.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.1

9.8CRITICAL

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
HIGH
Integrity Impact
HIGH
Availability Impact
HIGH
Exploitability Score
3.9
Impact Score
5.9
CvssVersion
3.1

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
0.98%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
58.7%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-27
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0098 is in the 44th percentile among its peer group of 36,897 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.1 Reddit, 0.3 Bluesky, 0.3 Mastodon, and 2.4 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.3 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Vendor Patches (1)

fortinetvendor investigatingvia nvd_reference
View patch

References

fortiguard.com / psirt/FG-IR-23-260
Vendor Advisory