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CVE-2023-37491

26
FAUCET Score

CVE-2023-37491 describes an access control bypass vulnerability in specific versions of SAP Message Server, including KERNEL 7.22, 7.53, 7.54, 7.77, and various RNL64UC and KRNL64NUC versions. This flaw allows an authenticated malicious user to bypass the ACL, potentially gaining unauthorized access to the SAP system network. With a CVSS score of 8.8 (High), the vulnerability has a low attack complexity and requires only low privileges, enabling unauthorized data read/write and system unavailability. There is currently no evidence of active exploitation, public exploit code (Metasploit, Nuclei, ExploitDB), or significant community discussion or media coverage.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
kernel_7.22CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:sap:message_server:kernel_7.22:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
kernel_7.53CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:sap:message_server:kernel_7.53:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
kernel_7.54CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:sap:message_server:kernel_7.54:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
kernel_7.77CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:sap:message_server:kernel_7.77:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
krnl64nuc_7.22CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:sap:message_server:krnl64nuc_7.22:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.1

7.5HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
HIGH
Privileges Required
LOW
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
HIGH
Integrity Impact
HIGH
Availability Impact
HIGH
Exploitability Score
1.6
Impact Score
5.9
CvssVersion
3.1

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
0.44%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
36.0%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-27
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0044 is in the 24th percentile among its peer group of 17,829 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.0 Reddit, 0.3 Bluesky, 0.1 Mastodon, and 0.2 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

No media coverage found for this CVE.

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.1 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Remediation records are not available for this CVE.

References

me.sap.com / notes/3344295
Permissions Required
sap.com / documents/2022/02/fa865ea4-167e-0010-bca6-c68f7e60039b.html
Vendor Advisory