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CVE-2023-30806

64
FAUCET Score

CVE-2023-30806 is a critical operating system command injection vulnerability affecting Sangfor Next-Gen Application Firewall version NGAF8.0.17. An unauthenticated, remote attacker can execute arbitrary commands by sending a specially crafted HTTP POST request to the /cgi-bin/login.cgi endpoint, leveraging mishandled shell meta-characters in the PHPSESSID cookie. This vulnerability carries a CVSS score of 9.8 (CRITICAL) due to its network-based attack vector, low complexity, and complete compromise potential (Confidentiality, Integrity, Availability). While no public exploit code (Metasploit, Nuclei, ExploitDB) or active exploitation (KEV) has been identified, and community discussion is minimal, its high EPSS score suggests a significant probability of exploitation.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
ngaf8.0.17CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:sangfor:next-gen_application_firewall:ngaf8.0.17:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.1

9.8CRITICAL

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
HIGH
Integrity Impact
HIGH
Availability Impact
HIGH
Exploitability Score
3.9
Impact Score
5.9
CvssVersion
3.1

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
65.80%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
99.2%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-27
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.6580 is in the 97th percentile among its peer group of 36,862 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.1 Reddit, 0.3 Bluesky, 0.3 Mastodon, and 2.4 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

No media coverage found for this CVE.

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.3 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Remediation records are not available for this CVE.

References

aws.amazon.com / marketplace/pp/prodview-uujwjffddxzp4
Product
labs.watchtowr.com / yet-more-unauth-remote-command-execution-vulns-in-firewalls-sangfor-edition
ExploitThird Party Advisory
vulncheck.com / advisories/sangfor-ngaf-sessid-rce
Third Party Advisory