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CVE-2023-28984

19
FAUCET Score

CVE-2023-28984 is a Use After Free vulnerability in Juniper Networks Junos OS on QFX Series devices, specifically within the Layer 2 Address Learning Manager (l2alm). This flaw, combined with a race condition during MAC learning and aging, can allow an adjacent attacker to cause a Denial of Service by crashing and restarting the Packet Forwarding Engine. Rated Medium severity (CVSS 5.3), exploitation requires adjacent network access and has high attack complexity, but no user interaction is needed. There is currently no evidence of active exploitation, public exploit code, or significant community discussion surrounding this vulnerability.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
20.2CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:20.2:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
20.2CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:20.2:r1:*:*:*:*:*:*
20.2CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:20.2:r1-s1:*:*:*:*:*:*
20.2CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:20.2:r1-s2:*:*:*:*:*:*
20.2CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:20.2:r1-s3:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.1

5.3MEDIUM

CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Attack Vector
ADJACENT_NETWORK
Attack Complexity
HIGH
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
NONE
Integrity Impact
NONE
Availability Impact
HIGH
Exploitability Score
1.6
Impact Score
3.6
CvssVersion
3.1

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
0.21%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
11.4%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-27
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0021 is in the 4th percentile among its peer group of 1,749 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.0 Reddit, 0.0 Bluesky, 0.0 Mastodon, and 0.0 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

No media coverage found for this CVE.

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.1 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Remediation records are not available for this CVE.

References

supportportal.juniper.net / JSA70610
Vendor Advisory