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CVE-2023-2745

81
FAUCET Score

CVE-2023-2745 is a directory traversal vulnerability affecting WordPress Core versions up to and including 6.2, allowing unauthenticated attackers to access and load arbitrary translation files via the 'wp_lang' parameter. This medium-severity vulnerability (CVSS 6.1) has a network attack vector with low complexity, potentially leading to information disclosure and, if a crafted translation file can be uploaded, Cross-Site Scripting. While not listed on CISA's KEV catalog, exploit code is publicly available via ExploitDB and Nuclei templates, though there is currently no evidence of active exploitation or significant community discussion.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
< 4.1.38CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:wordpress:wordpress:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
>= 4.2, < 4.2.35CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:wordpress:wordpress:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
>= 4.3, < 4.3.31CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:wordpress:wordpress:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
>= 4.4, < 4.4.30CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:wordpress:wordpress:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
>= 4.5, < 4.5.29CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:wordpress:wordpress:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.1

5.4MEDIUM

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
HIGH
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
CHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
LOW
Integrity Impact
LOW
Availability Impact
NONE
Exploitability Score
2.2
Impact Score
2.7
CvssVersion
3.1

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
79.53%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
99.6%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-25
Model: v2026.06.15
Nuclei: CVE-2023-2745 · Aug 9, 2024
ExploitDB: EDB-52274 · Apr 22, 2025
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.7953 is in the 100th percentile among its peer group of 26,219 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.0 Reddit, 0.1 Bluesky, 0.0 Mastodon, and 0.1 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

No media coverage found for this CVE.

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.1 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Patch Available

Remediation records are not available for this CVE.

References

packetstormsecurity.com / files/172426/WordPress-Core-6.2-XSS-CSRF-Directory-Traversal.html
Third Party AdvisoryVDB Entry
lists.debian.org / debian-lts-announce/2023/06/msg00024.html
exploit-db.com / exploits/52274
core.trac.wordpress.org / changeset
Patch
wordpress.org / news/2023/05/wordpress-6-2-1-maintenance-security-release
Release Notes
wordfence.com / blog/2023/05/wordpress-core-6-2-1-security-maintenance-release-what-you-need-to-know
wordfence.com / threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/edcf46b6-368e-49c0-b2c3-99bf6e2d358f
Third Party Advisory