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CVE-2023-23594

31
FAUCET Score

CVE-2023-23594 is a critical authentication bypass vulnerability affecting the web client interface of SATO CL4NX printers running firmware versions prior to 1.13.3-u724_r2. This flaw allows remote, unauthenticated attackers to execute privileged commands, including file uploads and configuration changes, on the affected devices. With a CVSS score of 9.8 (CRITICAL), the vulnerability is easily exploitable over the network with low attack complexity, leading to high impacts on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. While there is no known active exploitation or public exploit code (Metasploit, Nuclei, ExploitDB), the vulnerability has garnered significant community discussion, indicating awareness among security researchers.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
< 1.13.3-u724_r2CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:sato-global:cl4nx_plus_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.1

9.8CRITICAL

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
HIGH
Integrity Impact
HIGH
Availability Impact
HIGH
Exploitability Score
3.9
Impact Score
5.9
CvssVersion
3.1

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
1.52%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
71.9%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-27
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0152 is in the 59th percentile among its peer group of 36,897 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.1 Reddit, 0.3 Bluesky, 0.3 Mastodon, and 2.4 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

No media coverage found for this CVE.

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.3 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Remediation records are not available for this CVE.

References

d2n1rly8br52rx.cloudfront.net / content-blocks/files/pages/Vulnerability-Disclosure.pdf
Vendor Advisory
hackandpwn.com / disclosures/CVE-2023-23594.pdf
Third Party Advisory
satoamerica.com / products/printers/industrial-thermal-printers/cl4nx-plus
Product