CVE-2023-2228

FAUCET Score

CVE-2023-2228 is a Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability affecting Modoboa versions prior to 2.1.0. This medium-severity flaw (CVSS 6.8) allows a highly privileged attacker to potentially compromise confidentiality, integrity, and availability through a user interaction. Currently, there is no evidence of active exploitation, public exploit code, or significant community discussion surrounding this vulnerability.

Impacted Technologies

Vendor	Product	Version(s)	CPE
		< 2.1.0CPE matchmatch criteria	cpe:2.3:a:modoboa:modoboa::::::::

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.0

6.8MEDIUM

CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

LOW

Privileges Required

HIGH

User Interaction

REQUIRED

Scope

UNCHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

HIGH

Integrity Impact

HIGH

Availability Impact

HIGH

Exploitability Score

0.9

Impact Score

5.9

CvssVersion

3.0

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score

0.38%

Probability of exploitation in next 30 days

EPSS Percentile

30.3%

Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group

As of 2026-07-25

Model: v2026.06.15

This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0038 is in the 42nd percentile among its peer group of 4,931 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.0 Reddit, 0.0 Bluesky, 0.0 Mastodon, and 0.1 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

No media coverage found for this CVE.

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Patch Available

Vendor Patches (2)

github_advisorypatch availablevia nvd_reference

View patch

pippatch availablevia ghsa

Product: modoboaFixed in: 2.1.0

Vendor Advisories (1)

pipGHSA-6pvf-cq4f-hfjphigh

modoboa vulnerable to Cross-Site Request Forgery

Apr 21, 2023

References

github.com / modoboa/modoboa/commit/5d886f3d06373d2c3292911bac0772bcd5102343

Patch

huntr.dev / bounties/619fb490-69ad-4a2a-b686-4c42a62404a9

ExploitPatchThird Party Advisory