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CVE-2023-20107

25
FAUCET Score

CVE-2023-20107 is a critical vulnerability in the deterministic random bit generator (DRBG) of Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software and Firepower Threat Defense (FTD) Software on specific ASA 5506-X, 5508-X, and 5516-X firewall models. This flaw stems from insufficient entropy during cryptographic key generation, allowing an unauthenticated, remote attacker to cause cryptographic collisions. The vulnerability carries a CVSS score of 7.5 (High), indicating a low attack complexity and no user interaction required, with the potential for attackers to discover private keys, impersonate devices, or decrypt traffic. There is no evidence of active exploitation, public exploit code (Metasploit, Nuclei, ExploitDB), or significant media coverage, though it has garnered some community discussion.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
< 9.12.1CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:cisco:adaptive_security_appliance:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
< 6.4.0CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:cisco:firepower_threat_defense:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.0

5.3MEDIUM

CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N

Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
LOW
Integrity Impact
NONE
Availability Impact
NONE
Exploitability Score
3.9
Impact Score
1.4
CvssVersion
3.0

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
0.72%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
50.0%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-25
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0072 is in the 26th percentile among its peer group of 51,485 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.0 Reddit, 0.1 Bluesky, 0.1 Mastodon, and 0.4 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

No media coverage found for this CVE.

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.1 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Vendor Patches (1)

ciscovendor investigatingvia nvd_reference
View patch

References

sec.cloudapps.cisco.com / security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-asa5500x-entropy-6v9bHVYP
Vendor Advisory