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CVE-2023-20046

27
FAUCET Score

CVE-2023-20046 is a high-severity privilege escalation vulnerability in the key-based SSH authentication feature of Cisco StarOS Software, affecting products like ASR 5000/5500/5700, StarOS, and VPC-DI/SI. An authenticated, remote attacker can exploit insufficient credential validation by sending a low-privileged SSH key from a specifically configured IP address, gaining high-privileged access. With a CVSS score of 8.8, this vulnerability has a low attack complexity and can lead to full compromise of confidentiality, integrity, and availability. While there are workarounds, there is currently no public exploit code, and it is not known to be actively exploited, though it has garnered some community discussion and media coverage.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
< 21.22.14CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:cisco:staros:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
>= 21.23.0, < 21.23.31CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:cisco:staros:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
>= 21.25.0, < 21.25.15CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:cisco:staros:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
>= 21.26.0, < 21.26.17CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:cisco:staros:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
>= 21.27.0, < 21.27.6CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:cisco:staros:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.1

8.8HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
LOW
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
HIGH
Integrity Impact
HIGH
Availability Impact
HIGH
Exploitability Score
2.8
Impact Score
5.9
CvssVersion
3.1

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
0.86%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
54.8%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-27
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0086 is in the 49th percentile among its peer group of 17,823 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.0 Reddit, 0.3 Bluesky, 0.1 Mastodon, and 0.2 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.1 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Vendor Patches (1)

ciscovendor investigatingvia nvd_reference
View patch

References

sec.cloudapps.cisco.com / security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-staros-ssh-privesc-BmWeJC3h
Vendor Advisory