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CVE-2023-1874

30
FAUCET Score

CVE-2023-1874 is a privilege escalation vulnerability affecting the WP Data Access plugin for WordPress, versions up to and including 5.3.7. It stems from insufficient authorization checks in the multiple_roles_update function, allowing authenticated users with low privileges (e.g., subscribers) to change their user role if the 'Enable role management' setting is active. This vulnerability carries a high CVSS score of 8.8, indicating a severe impact with high confidentiality, integrity, and availability risks, and can be exploited with low attack complexity. Currently, there is no evidence of active exploitation, nor are there publicly available exploit modules or significant community discussion surrounding this CVE.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
<= 5.3.7CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:wpdataaccess:wp_data_access:*:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.1

7.5HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
HIGH
Privileges Required
LOW
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
HIGH
Integrity Impact
HIGH
Availability Impact
HIGH
Exploitability Score
1.6
Impact Score
5.9
CvssVersion
3.1

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
2.73%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
84.5%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-26
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0273 is in the 83rd percentile among its peer group of 17,823 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.0 Reddit, 0.3 Bluesky, 0.1 Mastodon, and 0.2 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

No media coverage found for this CVE.

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.1 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Remediation records are not available for this CVE.

References

packetstormsecurity.com / files/171825/WordPress-WP-Data-Access-5.3.7-Privilege-Escalation.html
Third Party AdvisoryVDB Entry
plugins.trac.wordpress.org / browser/wp-data-access/tags/5.3.7/WPDataRoles/WPDA_Roles.php
Not Applicable
plugins.trac.wordpress.org / browser/wp-data-access/tags/5.3.8/WPDataRoles/WPDA_Roles.php
Not Applicable
plugins.trac.wordpress.org / browser/wp-data-access/tags/5.3.8/WPDataRoles/WPDA_Roles.php
Not Applicable
wordfence.com / blog/2023/04/privilege-escalation-vulnerability-patched-promptly-in-wp-data-access-wordpress-plugin
wordfence.com / threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/8f562e33-2aef-46f0-8a65-691155ede9e7
Third Party Advisory