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CVE-2023-1017

26
FAUCET Score

CVE-2023-1017 is an out-of-bounds write vulnerability in the TPM2.0 Module Library, specifically within the CryptParameterDecryption routine, affecting products from Microsoft and the Trusted Computing Group. This flaw allows a 2-byte write past the end of a TPM2.0 command. With a CVSS score of 7.8 (HIGH), successful exploitation can lead to denial of service, rendering the TPM unusable, and/or arbitrary code execution within the TPM context. While there is no known active exploitation or public exploit code (Metasploit, Nuclei, ExploitDB), the vulnerability has garnered significant community discussion and media coverage, indicating awareness and concern.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
2.0CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:trustedcomputinggroup:trusted_platform_module:2.0:revision_1.16:*:*:*:*:*:*
2.0CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:trustedcomputinggroup:trusted_platform_module:2.0:revision_1.38:*:*:*:*:*:*
2.0CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:trustedcomputinggroup:trusted_platform_module:2.0:revision_1.59:*:*:*:*:*:*
< 10.0.10240.19805CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1507:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
< 10.0.14393.5786CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1607:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.1

7.8HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
LOCAL
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
LOW
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
HIGH
Integrity Impact
HIGH
Availability Impact
HIGH
Exploitability Score
1.8
Impact Score
5.9
CvssVersion
3.1

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
1.29%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
67.2%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-25
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0129 is in the 94th percentile among its peer group of 16,994 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.1 Reddit, 0.2 Bluesky, 0.1 Mastodon, and 0.2 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.3 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Patch Available

Vendor Patches (23)

charmpatch availablevia llm_extracted
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Fixed in: 10.0.14393.5786
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: Windows 11 version 21H2 for x64-based SystemsFixed in: 10.0.22000.1696
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: Windows 10 Version 21H2 for x64-based SystemsFixed in: 10.0.19044.2728
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: Windows 11 Version 22H2 for x64-based SystemsFixed in: 10.0.22621.1413
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: Windows 10 Version 22H2 for x64-based SystemsFixed in: 10.0.19045.2728
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: Windows 10 for x64-based SystemsFixed in: 10.0.10240.19805
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: Windows 10 Version 1607 for x64-based SystemsFixed in: 10.0.14393.5786
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: Windows Server 2016Fixed in: 10.0.14393.5786
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: Windows 10 Version 1809 for x64-based SystemsFixed in: 10.0.17763.4131
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: Windows Server 2019Fixed in: 10.0.17763.4131
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Fixed in: 10.0.17763.4131
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: Windows Server 2022Fixed in: 10.0.20348.1607
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: Windows Server 2022 (Server Core installation)Fixed in: 10.0.20348.1607
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: Windows Server 2022Fixed in: 10.0.20348.1602
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: Windows Server 2022 (Server Core installation)Fixed in: 10.0.20348.1602
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Extended Update SupportFixed in: virt:rhel-8060020230403063348.ad008a3a
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Extended Update SupportFixed in: virt-devel:rhel-8060020230403063348.ad008a3a
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9Fixed in: libtpms-0:0.9.1-3.20211126git1ff6fe1f43.el9_2
View patch
redhatno patchvia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8Fixed in: virt:rhel/libtpms
redhatend of lifevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 Advanced VirtualizationFixed in: virt:8.3/libtpms
redhatend of lifevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 Advanced VirtualizationFixed in: virt:8.2/libtpms
redhatend of lifevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 Advanced VirtualizationFixed in: virt:av/libtpms

Vendor Advisories (3)

microsoft2023-Mar/CVE-2023-1017Critical

CERT/CC: CVE-2023-1017 TPM2.0 Module Library Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Mar 14, 2023
redhatCVE-2023-1017Moderate

tpm: TCG TPM2.0 implementations vulnerable to memory corruption

Feb 28, 2023
charmllm-charm-da507ae615e660c1MEDIUM

Trusted Platform Module (TPM) 2.0 out-of-bounds read/write (CVE-2023-1017, CVE-2023-1018)

References

kb.cert.org / vuls/id/782720
kb.cert.org / vuls/id/782720
Third Party AdvisoryUS Government Resource
trustedcomputinggroup.org / about/security
Vendor Advisory
trustedcomputinggroup.org / wp-content/uploads/TCGVRT0007-Advisory-FINAL.pdf
Vendor Advisory